LncRNA USP2-AS1 通过靶向 KDM3A/ETS1/USP2 激活 Wnt/β-catenin 信号通路,促进骨髓间充质干细胞的成骨分化。

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
RNA Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-22 DOI:10.1080/15476286.2023.2290771
Wanxin Luo, Na Zhang, Ziping Wang, Hao Chen, Jie Sun, Chen Yao, Yafeng Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类骨髓间充质干细胞(HBMSCs)可促进新骨形成。以往的研究已经证明,长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)能够调节间充质干细胞的成骨分化。然而,lncRNAs 在影响 HBMSCs 成骨分化过程中的分子机制尚不清楚。因此,本研究旨在揭示lncRNA泛素特异性肽酶2反义RNA 1(USP2-AS1)在调控HBMSCs成骨分化中的作用,并研究其调控机制。通过生物信息学分析和RT-qPCR,我们证实了USP2-AS1在成骨分化培养基(OM-HBMSCs)培养后的HBMSCs中表达增加。此外,我们还发现敲除 USP2-AS1 会抑制 HBMSCs 的成骨分化。进一步的研究表明,USP2-AS1 能正向调节其邻近基因 USP2 的表达。从机制上讲,USP2-AS1 招募赖氨酸去甲基化酶 3A (KDM3A) 来稳定 ETS 原癌基因 1 (ETS1),ETS1 是转录激活 USP2 的转录因子。此外,USP2-通过β-catenin蛋白的去泛素化诱导Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的激活。综上所述,我们的研究证明,lncRNA USP2-AS1通过靶向KDM3A/ETS1/USP2轴激活Wnt/β-catenin信号通路,促进了HBMSCs的成骨分化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LncRNA USP2-AS1 facilitates the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by targeting KDM3A/ETS1/USP2 to activate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (HBMSCs) can promote new bone formation. Previous studies have proven the ability of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) to modulate the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. However, the molecular mechanism modulated by lncRNAs in affecting the osteogenic differentiation of HBMSCs remains largely unknown. Thus, this study aims to reveal the role of lncRNA ubiquitin-specific peptidase 2 antisense RNA 1 (USP2-AS1) in regulating the osteogenic differentiation of HBMSCs and investigate its regulatory mechanism. Through bioinformatics analysis and RT-qPCR, we confirmed that USP2-AS1 expression was increased in HBMSCs after culturing in osteogenic differentiation medium (OM-HBMSCs). Moreover, we uncovered that knockdown of USP2-AS1 inhibited the osteogenic differentiation of HBMSCs. Further exploration indicated that USP2-AS1 positively regulated the expression of its nearby gene USP2. Mechanistically, USP2-AS1 recruited lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) to stabilize ETS proto-oncogene 1 (ETS1), transcription factor that transcriptionally activated USP2. Additionally, USP2-induced Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway activation via deubiquitination of β-catenin protein. In summary, our study proved that lncRNA USP2-AS1 facilitates the osteogenic differentiation of HBMSCs by targeting KDM3A/ETS1/USP2 axis to activate the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway.

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来源期刊
RNA Biology
RNA Biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: RNA has played a central role in all cellular processes since the beginning of life: decoding the genome, regulating gene expression, mediating molecular interactions, catalyzing chemical reactions. RNA Biology, as a leading journal in the field, provides a platform for presenting and discussing cutting-edge RNA research. RNA Biology brings together a multidisciplinary community of scientists working in the areas of: Transcription and splicing Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression Non-coding RNAs RNA localization Translation and catalysis by RNA Structural biology Bioinformatics RNA in disease and therapy
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