Bictegravir/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine:艾滋病病毒感染者(PLWH)的真实体验。

IF 3.4 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Anna Gidari, Sara Benedetti, Sara Tordi, Anastasia Zoffoli, Debora Altobelli, Elisabetta Schiaroli, Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio, Daniela Francisci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:比特拉韦(BIC)是最近推出的一种整合酶抑制剂,可与替诺福韦-阿拉非那胺(TAF)和恩曲他滨(FTC)制成单片疗法(BIC-STR)。本研究旨在描述使用 BIC-STR 的真实体验:我们回顾性地分析了佩鲁贾传染病诊所(意大利佩鲁贾)在 2019 年 9 月至 2023 年 2 月期间采用 BIC-STR 进行抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)的艾滋病病毒感染者(PLWH)的数据。在总体人群、有治疗经验人群(N = 242)、无治疗经验人群(N = 28)和年龄大于 60 岁人群(N = 86)中,我们观察到 CD4 细胞计数的绝对数、百分比和 CD4/CD8 比值在 BIC-STR 下均有所改善。病毒血症小于 50 cp/mL 的患者在所有组别中都有所增加。在所有人群中,先前接受过 TAF 抗逆转录病毒疗法的患者和 CD4 细胞计数达到最低值的患者有利于免疫学恢复。在有抗逆转录病毒疗法经验的组别中,使用 BIC-STR 治疗的时间与 HIV-RNA 检测不到有关。在老年组中,既往机会性感染和高龄与较低的 CD4 细胞计数有关:BIC-STR在现实生活中被证明是一种有效的转换方案,如初始抗逆转录病毒疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bictegravir/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine: A Real-Life Experience in People Living with HIV (PLWH).

Background: Bictegravir (BIC), a recently introduced integrase inhibitor, is available in a single tablet regimen with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and emtricitabine (FTC) (BIC-STR). This study aimed to describe a real-life experience with BIC-STR.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of people living with HIV (PLWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with BIC-STR followed by the Clinic of Infectious Diseases of Perugia (Perugia, Italy) from September 2019 to February 2023.

Results: 270 PLWH were enrolled with a median follow-up time on BIC-STR of 2.2 years (IQR 1.2-2.7). In the overall population, in treatment-experienced (N = 242), in treatment-naïve (N = 28), and in population with age > 60 years old (N = 86), we observed that CD4 cell count improved in absolute number, percentage and CD4/CD8 ratio, under BIC-STR. Patients with viremia < 50 cp/mL increased in all groups. In the overall population, previous ART with TAF and nadir CD4 cell count favored immunological recovery. In the ART-experienced group, time in therapy with BIC-STR was associated with HIV-RNA undetectability. In the older group, previous opportunistic infection and advanced age were associated with lower CD4 count.

Conclusions: BIC-STR was demonstrated, in real-life, to be a valid option for a switch, such as initial ART.

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来源期刊
Infectious Disease Reports
Infectious Disease Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
11 weeks
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