虚伪指责的好与坏

IF 1.2 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Utilitas Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1017/s0953820823000274
Kartik Upadhyaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果我们准确地指责他人,那么即使我们自己也有类似的错误行为,指责他们在道德上是否正确?一方面,虚伪的指责似乎在道德上是错误的,也是不合理的;但另一方面,即使是虚伪的指责似乎也比沉默要好。我对虚伪指责的错误性进行了阐述,从而解决了这一明显的两难问题。在追究他人的道德过失时,我们应该愿意与他们一起推理我们自己的类似过失。虚伪破坏了这一相互商讨的过程。因此,虚伪的指责即使比沉默好,也是退而求其次,这就是为什么它是错误的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Good and the Wrong of Hypocritical Blaming

Provided we blame others accurately, is blaming them morally right even if we are guilty of similar wrongdoing ourselves? On the one hand, hypocrisy seems to render blame morally wrong, and unjustified; but on the other, even hypocritical blaming seems better than silence. I develop an account of the wrongness of hypocritical blaming which resolves this apparent dilemma. When holding others accountable for their moral failings, we ought to be willing to reason, together with them, about our own, similar failings. Hypocrisy undermines this process of mutual deliberation. Thus, even if better than silence, hypocritical blaming is second-best, and that is why it is wrong.

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来源期刊
Utilitas
Utilitas PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
43
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