严重产后出血与心理障碍发展的关系:前瞻性多中心 HELP MOM 研究的结果

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q1 ANESTHESIOLOGY
Benjamin Deniau , Aude Ricbourg , Emmanuel Weiss , Catherine Paugam-Burtz , Marie-Pierre Bonnet , François Goffinet , Alexandre Mignon , Olivier Morel , Morgan Le Guen , Marie Binczak , Marie Carbonnel , Daphné Michelet , Souhayl Dahmani , Sébastien Pili-Floury , Anne Sophie Ducloy Bouthors , Alexandre Mebazaa , Etienne Gayat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 产后出血(PPH)是导致全球孕产妇发病和死亡的主要可预防原因。目前尚不清楚PPH后出现心理障碍的风险因素。HELP-MOM研究旨在确定PPH后心理障碍的发生率,并找出其风险因素。方法HELP-MOM研究是一项前瞻性、观察性、全国性的多中心研究,研究对象包括需要服用舒必通的重度PPH患者。主要终点是PPH后心理障碍(焦虑和/或创伤后障碍和/或抑郁)的发生率,使用HADS、IES-R和EPDS量表在产后1、3和6个月进行评估。结果2014年11月至2016年11月期间,332名患者经历了重度PPH,236人(72%)在1、3和6个月时回答了自我问卷。共有161名(68%)患者在严重PPH后宣称患有心理障碍(146名(90.1%)焦虑症筛查呈阳性,96名(58.9%)创伤后应激障碍筛查呈阳性,94名(57.7%)产后抑郁症筛查呈阳性)。在多变量分析中,使用宫内填塞球囊与重度 PPH 后心理障碍筛查呈阳性的较低风险相关(OR=0.33 [IC95% 0.15-0.69],p=0.004;倾向得分匹配后,OR=0.34 [IC95% 0.12-0.94],p=0.04)。在重症PPH治疗过程中,低血红蛋白值与心理障碍筛查阳性的较高风险相关。最后,我们没有发现在重度 PPH 后的一年内,无心理障碍或有心理障碍的患者在性欲或怀孕方面存在差异。这需要进行心理随访。我们亟需大型队列来证实我们的研究结果。注册临床试验网(NCT02118038)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Association of severe postpartum hemorrhage and development of psychological disorders: Results from the prospective and multicentre HELP MOM study

Association of severe postpartum hemorrhage and development of psychological disorders: Results from the prospective and multicentre HELP MOM study

Association of severe postpartum hemorrhage and development of psychological disorders: Results from the prospective and multicentre HELP MOM study

Objective

Post-partum hemorrhage (PPH) is the leading preventable cause of worldwide maternal morbidity and mortality. Risk factors for psychological disorders following PPH are currently unknown. HELP-MOM study aimed to determine the incidence and identify risk factors for psychological disorders following PPH.

Methods

HELP-MOM study was a prospective, observational, national, and multicentre study including patients who experienced severe PPH requiring sulprostone. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of psychological disorders (anxiety and/or post-traumatic disorder and/or depression) following PPH, assessed at 1, 3, and 6 months after delivery using HADS, IES-R, and EPDS scales.

Results

Between November 2014 and November 2016, 332 patients experienced a severe PPH and 236 (72%) answered self-questionnaires at 1, 3, and 6 months. A total of 161 (68%) patients declared a psychological disorder following severe PPH (146 (90.1%) were screened positive for anxiety, 96 (58.9%) were screened positive for post-traumatic stress disorder, and 94 (57.7%) were screened positive for post-partum depression). In multivariable analysis, the use of intra-uterine tamponnement balloon was associated with a lower risk to be screened positive for psychological disorder after severe PPH (OR = 0.33 [IC95% 0.15−0.69], p = 0.004, and after propensity score matching (OR=0.34 [IC95% 0.12−0.94], p = 0.04)). Low hemoglobin values during severe PPH management were associated with a higher risk of being screened positive for psychological disorders. Finally, we did not find differences in desire or pregnancy between patients without or with psychological disorders occurring in the year after severe PPH.

Discussion

Severe PPH was associated with significant psychosocial morbidity including anxiety, post-traumatic disorder, and depression. This should engage a psychological follow-up. Large cohorts are urgently needed to confirm our results.

Registration

ClinicalTrials.gov under number NCT02118038.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
5.50%
发文量
150
审稿时长
18 days
期刊介绍: Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine (formerly Annales Françaises d''Anesthésie et de Réanimation) publishes in English the highest quality original material, both scientific and clinical, on all aspects of anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine.
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