ALPPS手术治疗结直肠癌双叶多发性肝转移:马其顿地区首例

Rexhep Selmani, Zoran Karadzov, Goran Begovic, Qemal Rushiti, Shaban Memeti, Magdalena G Dimitrova, Tanja Spirovska, Marija Atanasova, Arian Selmani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介ALPPS(联合肝分割和门静脉结扎分期肝切除术)是最近开发的一种手术,由德国雷根斯堡的 HJ Schlitt 首次实施。该技术发展了两阶段肝切除术。与门静脉栓塞术(PVE)等其他技术相比,ALPPS术的引入增加了未来肝脏残余的体积。2018年5月15日,我院团队引进并实施了我国首例ALPPS术。结果:这位 60 岁的患者曾于 2017 年在其他机构接受过直肠癌手术。手术采用前切除术,患者接受了长期辅助化疗。术后一年,患者出现多发双叶肝转移,肿瘤标志物升高,遂立即入住我院行肝切除术。在第一阶段,我们在左叶进行了四次转移灶切除术,同时进行了右门静脉结扎和坎特里线横断。第二阶段是在第八天进行 CT 评估后进行的,当时左叶明显肥大。病理结果显示,右叶有 10 个直径为 1-3 厘米的转移灶。患者正在接受长期化疗,一年后,他的肝脏 IVa 区段又出现了其他多发性硬化。我们还对其进行了转移灶切除术。患者在 ALPPS 术后 32 个月去世。结论ALPPS是治疗结直肠癌双叶肝转移的一种安全可行的手术。它能为患者带来长期生存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ALPPS Procedure for the Treatment of Bilobar Multiple Liver Metastasis from Colorectal Cancer: First Case in RN Macedonia.

Introduction: ALPPS (Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy), is a recently developed procedure, first performed by HJ Schlitt in Regensburg, Germany. The technique developed two stages of hepatectomy. The ALPPS procedure has been introduced to increase the volume of future liver remnant, much more than the other technique, such as PVE (portal vein embolization). The first ALPPS in our country was introduced and performed by our team on May 15th, 2018. Results: The 60-year-old patient was previously operated on for rectal cancer in 2017 at another institution. The operation was performed with anterior resection and the patient was in long term adjuvant chemotherapy. One year after surgery, the patient has multiple bilobar liver metastases and increased tumor markers that led to instant admission to our institution for liver resection. In the first stage, we performed four metastasectomies on the left lobe with right portal vein ligation and transection on the Cantlie line. The second stage was performed after a CT evaluation on the eighth day, with significant hypertrophy on the left lobe. Pathological findings reported ten metastases on the right lobe with a diameter 1-3 cm. The patient was on the long-term chemotherapy, and after one year he had other MS in the IVa segment of the liver. We also performed a metastasectomy. The patient died 32 months after ALPPS. Conclusion: ALPPS is a safe and feasible procedure for the treatment of bilobar liver metastasis from colorectal cancer. It could provide long-term survival for patients.

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