马霉菌毒素

IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Steve Ensley DVM, PhD , Michelle Mostrom DVM, MS, PhD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

造成马匹健康问题的主要霉菌毒素是黄曲霉毒素、伏马菌素、单端孢霉烯,可能还有麦角菌素(羊茅草内生菌中毒症)。虽然草和干草中也可能含有霉菌毒素,但大部分接触霉菌毒素的途径是受污染的谷物和谷物副产品。临床症状通常是非特异性的,包括拒食、绞痛、腹泻和肝损伤,但也可能出现与马脑白质病和震颤麻痹相关的神经症状。霉菌毒素中毒的特效解毒剂很少见,治疗方法包括停止使用受污染的饲料、改用 "干净 "的饲料来源以及提供支持性护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Equine Mycotoxins
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
55
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice presents those in the veterinary medicine field with the most current treatment of horses, updates on the latest advances, and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Published 3 times a year—in April, August, and December—each issue features expert, state-of-the-art reviews on a single topic in equine practice, including gastroenterology, imaging, infectious diseases, nutrition, orthopedics, pathology, pharmacology and therapeutics, and surgery.
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