印度在 COVID-19 大流行期间制定青少年健康计划:社区合作响应反馈方法案例研究》。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Ricky Sharma, Mohammed Danish, Yasmin Khajenoori, Daniya Shaikh, Yasmeen Chaudary, Hiba Khan, Neha Bhat, Avani Doshi, Samruddhi Nalawade, Pawan Rajput, Snigdha Shahi, Priya Shankar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们介绍了非政府组织 "女孩健康倡导者"(现名为 "青少年健康倡导者"[AHC])的反应反馈法(RF)经验,该组织在印度孟买的学校开展同伴教育干预活动,以改善性别平等和 13-19 岁青少年的健康状况。在 COVID-19 大流行之初,考虑到学校关闭带来的不确定性以及封锁对青少年身心健康的负面影响,AHC 采用了 RF 方法。利用 RF 方法,AHC 能够(1)了解青少年在大流行病中面临的特殊挑战;(2)彻底改变其变革理论;(3)试行新的干预模式;(4)为家长/监护人设计课程和 COVID-19 模块;(5)设计 AHC 移动应用程序;(6)开发新的、更具性别包容性的名称和视觉标识;(7)改变组织的整体结构、青少年友好性质和灵活性;(8)帮助明确组织未来的发展方向。总之,RF 方法的使用对 AHC 作为一个组织产生了重大的积极影响,如组织文化的改变、利益相关者更深入的参与和创新,并对 AHC 的成长、发展和大流行病应对起到了重要作用。本文概述了这一过程的各个步骤,从最初的非正式利益相关者咨询,到最终通过成立青年咨询委员会将射频方法正式纳入 AHC 的日常工作。我们讨论了所遇到的挑战,如时间和资源限制;应对这些挑战的策略;以及从这一经验中得出的对其他青年和社区服务组织有益的主要结论和经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Codeveloping an Adolescent Health Program in India During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of a Community-Partnered Responsive Feedback Approach.

We describe the responsive feedback (RF) approach experience of a nongovernmental organization, Girls Health Champions (now known as Adolescent Health Champions [AHC]), that undertakes peer education interventions in Mumbai, India, schools to improve gender equality and health outcomes for adolescents aged 13-19 years. AHC used the RF approach at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in light of uncertainties stemming from school closures and the negative impact of the lockdown on adolescents' physical and mental health. Using an RF approach, AHC was able to: (1) understand pandemic-specific challenges faced by adolescents; (2) overhaul its theory of change; (3) pilot new modes of intervention delivery; (4) design a curriculum for parents/guardians and a COVID-19 module; (5) design an AHC mobile app; (6) develop a new, more gender-inclusive name and visual identity; (7) change the overall structure, adolescent-friendly nature, and agility of the organization; (8) and help clarify future directions taken by the organization. Overall, use of the RF approach had significant positive impacts on AHC as an organization, such as changes in organizational culture, deeper stakeholder engagement, and innovation, and was instrumental in AHC's growth, development, and pandemic response. This article outlines the steps of the process, from initial informal stakeholder consultations to the eventual formalization of the RF approach into the everyday working of AHC through the creation of a youth advisory board. We discuss challenges, such as time and resource constraints encountered; strategies for dealing with such challenges; and general key findings and learnings from this experience that could be beneficial to other youth- and community-serving organizations.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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