COVID-19 禁闭和对减肥中心 2 年体重减轻的影响。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Obesity Facts Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-14 DOI:10.1159/000535729
Telma Moreno, Sara Ribeiro, Marta Borges-Canha, Maria Manuel Silva, Fernando Mendonça, Helena Urbano Ferreira, Juliana Gonçalves, Vanessa Guerreiro, Inês Meira, João Menino, Sara Gil-Santos, Raquel Calheiros, Catarina Vale, Ana Varela, Selma B Souto, Jorge Pedro, Pedro Rodrigues, Eduardo Lima Costa, Paula Freitas, Davide Carvalho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言COVID-19 大流行导致了全球范围内的封锁,影响了体育锻炼习惯,并对减肥手术患者的心理健康和随访产生了不利影响。本研究旨在评估 COVID-19 封锁对本中心接受减肥手术的患者 2 年体重减轻情况的影响:这是一项观察性研究,比较了 2020 年 1 月至 3 月接受减肥手术的患者与 2017 年 1 月至 3 月接受手术的对照组患者的体重减轻情况。术后6个月、12个月和24个月对总重量减少百分比(TWL%)和超重百分比(EWL%)进行评估:本研究共纳入 203 名患者,其中 102 人在 2020 年选定的时间段内接受了减肥手术,101 人在 2017 年同期接受了手术。2017 年组和 2020 年组的体重减轻率(TWL%)差异无统计学意义(平均值 27.08±7.530 vs. 28.03±7.074,33.87±8.507 vs. 34.07±8.979 和 34.13±9.340对33.98±9.993;P=0.371)和术后6、12和24个月的EWL%(平均66.83±23.004对69.71±17.021、83.37±24.059对84.51±21.640和83.47±24.130对84.27±23.651;P=0.506):尽管受到 COVID-19 封锁的社会限制,但我们发现,与 2017 年接受减肥手术的对照组相比,2020 年组术后 2 年的体重减轻没有显著差异。这些结果表明,COVID-19 封锁期间的减肥手术结果与大流行前的减肥手术结果相当,这支持了减肥手术在术后头两年的代谢效果,与生活习惯无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 Lockdown and Impact on 2-Year Weight Loss in a Bariatric Center.

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a worldwide lockdown, which affected physical exercise habits, as well as having a detrimental effect on psychological health and follow-up visits of patients submitted to bariatric surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the 2-year weight loss of patients submitted to bariatric surgery in our center.

Methods: This was an observational study comparing the weight loss of patients who underwent bariatric surgery from January to March 2020 with a control group submitted to surgery between January and March 2017. Percentage of total weight loss (% TWL) and excess weight loss (% EWL) were assessed 6, 12, and 24 months after surgery.

Results: A total number of 203 patients were included in this study, 102 had bariatric surgery during the selected period in 2020 and 101 underwent surgery during the same period in 2017. There was no statistically significant difference in weight loss between the 2017 and 2020 groups which was reported as % TWL (mean 27.08 ± 7.530 vs. 28.03 ± 7.074, 33.87 ± 8.507 vs. 34.07 ± 8.979 and 34.13 ± 9.340 vs. 33.98 ± 9.993; p = 0.371) and % EWL (mean 66.83 ± 23.004 vs. 69.71 ± 17.021, 83.37 ± 24.059 vs. 84.51 ± 21.640 and 83.47 ± 24.130 vs. 84.27 ± 23.651; p = 0.506) at 6, 12, and 24 months post-surgery.

Conclusion: Despite social limitations imposed by the COVID-19 lockdown, we found no significant difference between weight loss at 2 years postoperatively in the 2020 group when compared with a control group who underwent bariatric surgery in 2017. These results show that the outcomes of bariatric surgery during the COVID-19 lockdown were comparable with those recorded before the pandemic, supporting the efficacy of bariatric procedures' metabolic effects during the first 2 years after surgery, regardless of lifestyle habits.

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来源期刊
Obesity Facts
Obesity Facts 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Obesity Facts'' publishes articles covering all aspects of obesity, in particular epidemiology, etiology and pathogenesis, treatment, and the prevention of adiposity. As obesity is related to many disease processes, the journal is also dedicated to all topics pertaining to comorbidity and covers psychological and sociocultural aspects as well as influences of nutrition and exercise on body weight. The editors carefully select papers to present only the most recent findings in clinical practice and research. All professionals concerned with obesity issues will find this journal a most valuable update to keep them abreast of the latest scientific developments.
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