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引用次数: 0
摘要
森林砍伐对世界贫困地区儿童营养和健康的影响是了解气候变化对最脆弱人群福祉影响的一个重要课题。我将精确的森林损失数据与柬埔寨人口健康调查的地理编码数据相结合,研究了出生前后森林砍伐对儿童健康的影响。在基线分析中,我发现暴露于产前森林砍伐会降低出生体重、身高-年龄 Z 值和体重-年龄 Z 值。我探讨了子宫内疟疾暴露是否是理解基线结果的一个潜在渠道。研究结果表明,在森林砍伐率较高的地区,孕妇更有可能贫血,而贫血是疟疾感染的代名词。
The impact of deforestation on child nutrition and health in poor regions of the world is a crucial topic to understand some of the implications of climate change on the wellbeing of the most vulnerable populations. I combine precise forest loss data with geocoded data from the Cambodian Demographic Health Surveys to investigate the impact of deforestation around the time of birth on child heath. In the baseline analysis I find that exposure to prenatal deforestation lowers birth weight, height-for-age z-scores and weight-for-age z-scores. I explore whether malaria exposure in utero is a potential channel to understand the baseline results. The findings indicate that pregnant women in areas with high rates of deforestation are more likely to be anemic, a proxy for malaria infection.
期刊介绍:
Economics and Human Biology is devoted to the exploration of the effect of socio-economic processes on human beings as biological organisms. Research covered in this (quarterly) interdisciplinary journal is not bound by temporal or geographic limitations.