{"title":"磨牙症：正畸医生的视角","authors":"Anna Colonna, Daniele Manfredini","doi":"10.1053/j.sodo.2023.12.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of the present manuscript is to give a narrative overview for clinicians summarizing the knowledge concerning a phenomenon that they may frequently come across in both children and adults: sleep (SB) and awake (AB) bruxism. Indeed, prevalence rates in adults range from 8 % to 16 % for SB and 22 % to 30 % for AB, whilst in children they raise up to 40 %.</p><p>The complex relationship between bruxism, the most common underlying primary and/or comorbid conditions, and the potential clinical consequences for both AB and SB in children and adults will be considered.</p><p>In addition, in view of the fact that over the last few decades the demand for orthodontic treatment at all ages has increased, the correlation between bruxism-related masseter muscle activity (MMA) and the use of orthodontic appliances (i.e., fixed appliances and clear aligners) is also discussed, along with the proposal of some clinical recommendations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48688,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Orthodontics","volume":"30 3","pages":"Pages 318-324"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1073874623001251/pdfft?md5=880f60bab1d290fe8cae9b6cf44bada7&pid=1-s2.0-S1073874623001251-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bruxism: An orthodontist's perspective\",\"authors\":\"Anna Colonna, Daniele Manfredini\",\"doi\":\"10.1053/j.sodo.2023.12.010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The aim of the present manuscript is to give a narrative overview for clinicians summarizing the knowledge concerning a phenomenon that they may frequently come across in both children and adults: sleep (SB) and awake (AB) bruxism. Indeed, prevalence rates in adults range from 8 % to 16 % for SB and 22 % to 30 % for AB, whilst in children they raise up to 40 %.</p><p>The complex relationship between bruxism, the most common underlying primary and/or comorbid conditions, and the potential clinical consequences for both AB and SB in children and adults will be considered.</p><p>In addition, in view of the fact that over the last few decades the demand for orthodontic treatment at all ages has increased, the correlation between bruxism-related masseter muscle activity (MMA) and the use of orthodontic appliances (i.e., fixed appliances and clear aligners) is also discussed, along with the proposal of some clinical recommendations.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48688,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Seminars in Orthodontics\",\"volume\":\"30 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 318-324\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1073874623001251/pdfft?md5=880f60bab1d290fe8cae9b6cf44bada7&pid=1-s2.0-S1073874623001251-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Seminars in Orthodontics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1073874623001251\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Orthodontics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1073874623001251","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本手稿旨在为临床医生提供一个叙述性概述，总结他们在儿童和成人中可能经常遇到的一种现象的相关知识：睡眠（SB）和清醒（AB）磨牙症。事实上，SB 和 AB 在成人中的患病率分别为 8% 至 16%、22% 至 30%，而在儿童中的患病率则高达 40%。本文将探讨磨牙症、最常见的潜在原发症和/或合并症之间的复杂关系，以及对儿童和成人 AB 和 SB 的潜在临床后果。此外，鉴于过去几十年来所有年龄段的正畸治疗需求都在增加，磨牙症相关的咀嚼肌活动（MMA）与正畸矫治器（即固定矫治器和透明矫治器）的使用之间的相关性也将得到研究、固定矫治器和透明矫治器）之间的关系进行了讨论，并提出了一些临床建议。
The aim of the present manuscript is to give a narrative overview for clinicians summarizing the knowledge concerning a phenomenon that they may frequently come across in both children and adults: sleep (SB) and awake (AB) bruxism. Indeed, prevalence rates in adults range from 8 % to 16 % for SB and 22 % to 30 % for AB, whilst in children they raise up to 40 %.
The complex relationship between bruxism, the most common underlying primary and/or comorbid conditions, and the potential clinical consequences for both AB and SB in children and adults will be considered.
In addition, in view of the fact that over the last few decades the demand for orthodontic treatment at all ages has increased, the correlation between bruxism-related masseter muscle activity (MMA) and the use of orthodontic appliances (i.e., fixed appliances and clear aligners) is also discussed, along with the proposal of some clinical recommendations.
期刊介绍：
Each issue provides up-to-date, state-of-the-art information on a single topic in orthodontics. Readers are kept abreast of the latest innovations, research findings, clinical applications and clinical methods. Collection of the issues will provide invaluable reference material for present and future review.
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