{"title":"泛函 - 特征变种的 E 多项式:分支情况","authors":"Cheng Shu","doi":"10.1017/fms.2023.119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>For any branched double covering of compact Riemann surfaces, we consider the associated character varieties that are unitary in the global sense, which we call <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\"png\" data-type=\"\" src=\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline2.png\"><span data-mathjax-type=\"texmath\"><span>$\\operatorname {\\mathrm {GL}}_n\\rtimes \\!<\\!\\sigma {>}$</span></span></img></span></span>-character varieties. We restrict the monodromies around the branch points to generic semi-simple conjugacy classes contained in <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\"png\" data-type=\"\" src=\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline3.png\"><span data-mathjax-type=\"texmath\"><span>$\\operatorname {\\mathrm {GL}}_n\\sigma $</span></span></img></span></span> and compute the E-polynomials of these character varieties using the character table of <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\"png\" data-type=\"\" src=\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline4.png\"><span data-mathjax-type=\"texmath\"><span>$\\operatorname {\\mathrm {GL}}_n(q)\\rtimes \\!<\\!\\sigma \\!>\\!$</span></span></img></span></span>. The result is expressed as the inner product of certain symmetric functions associated to the wreath product <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\"png\" data-type=\"\" src=\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline5.png\"><span data-mathjax-type=\"texmath\"><span>$(\\mathbb {Z}/2\\mathbb {Z})^N\\rtimes \\mathfrak {S}_N$</span></span></img></span></span>. We are then led to a conjectural formula for the mixed Hodge polynomial, which involves (modified) Macdonald polynomials and wreath Macdonald polynomials.</p>","PeriodicalId":56000,"journal":{"name":"Forum of Mathematics Sigma","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"E-Polynomials of Generic -Character Varieties: Branched Case\",\"authors\":\"Cheng Shu\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/fms.2023.119\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>For any branched double covering of compact Riemann surfaces, we consider the associated character varieties that are unitary in the global sense, which we call <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\\\"png\\\" data-type=\\\"\\\" src=\\\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline2.png\\\"><span data-mathjax-type=\\\"texmath\\\"><span>$\\\\operatorname {\\\\mathrm {GL}}_n\\\\rtimes \\\\!<\\\\!\\\\sigma {>}$</span></span></img></span></span>-character varieties. We restrict the monodromies around the branch points to generic semi-simple conjugacy classes contained in <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\\\"png\\\" data-type=\\\"\\\" src=\\\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline3.png\\\"><span data-mathjax-type=\\\"texmath\\\"><span>$\\\\operatorname {\\\\mathrm {GL}}_n\\\\sigma $</span></span></img></span></span> and compute the E-polynomials of these character varieties using the character table of <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\\\"png\\\" data-type=\\\"\\\" src=\\\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline4.png\\\"><span data-mathjax-type=\\\"texmath\\\"><span>$\\\\operatorname {\\\\mathrm {GL}}_n(q)\\\\rtimes \\\\!<\\\\!\\\\sigma \\\\!>\\\\!$</span></span></img></span></span>. The result is expressed as the inner product of certain symmetric functions associated to the wreath product <span><span><img data-mimesubtype=\\\"png\\\" data-type=\\\"\\\" src=\\\"https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20231215154237435-0861:S2050509423001196:S2050509423001196_inline5.png\\\"><span data-mathjax-type=\\\"texmath\\\"><span>$(\\\\mathbb {Z}/2\\\\mathbb {Z})^N\\\\rtimes \\\\mathfrak {S}_N$</span></span></img></span></span>. We are then led to a conjectural formula for the mixed Hodge polynomial, which involves (modified) Macdonald polynomials and wreath Macdonald polynomials.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56000,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Forum of Mathematics Sigma\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Forum of Mathematics Sigma\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.119\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Forum of Mathematics Sigma","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.119","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
E-Polynomials of Generic -Character Varieties: Branched Case
For any branched double covering of compact Riemann surfaces, we consider the associated character varieties that are unitary in the global sense, which we call $\operatorname {\mathrm {GL}}_n\rtimes \!<\!\sigma {>}$-character varieties. We restrict the monodromies around the branch points to generic semi-simple conjugacy classes contained in $\operatorname {\mathrm {GL}}_n\sigma $ and compute the E-polynomials of these character varieties using the character table of $\operatorname {\mathrm {GL}}_n(q)\rtimes \!<\!\sigma \!>\!$. The result is expressed as the inner product of certain symmetric functions associated to the wreath product $(\mathbb {Z}/2\mathbb {Z})^N\rtimes \mathfrak {S}_N$. We are then led to a conjectural formula for the mixed Hodge polynomial, which involves (modified) Macdonald polynomials and wreath Macdonald polynomials.
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