多中子传输通道对聚变增强的作用

IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR
Simran Rani, Monika Singh, Pardeep Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用代码-CCFULL,采用耦合通道(CC)方法对 40Ar+116Sn、40Ar+122Sn 和 40Ca+124Sn 的聚变反应进行了研究。在此,我们旨在研究除了集体激发耦合之外,多中子传输通道对亚势垒核聚变增强的影响。对于 40Ar + 116Sn 系统,仅纳入非弹性激波就能重现实验结果,而对于 40Ar + 122Sn 系统,则需要 2n 转移通道的贡献来解释实验数据。然而,使用 2n 转移的 CC 计算无法解释 40Ca + 124Sn 系统在亚势垒能量下的增强。因此,我们进行了经验耦合信道(ECC)计算,以纳入多中子传输信道的影响,结果发现,纳入连续 4n 传输信道后,整个能量区域的实验结果都得到了重现。尽管如此,研究发现多中子转移耦合在提高亚壁垒聚变截面方面做出了重大贡献,尤其是在对撞伙伴为球形的反应中。重要的是,研究还发现偶数中子的转移在亚壁垒聚变增强中起着主导作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of multi-neutron transfer channels on fusion enhancement

Fusion reactions 40Ar + 116Sn, 40Ar + 122Sn and 40Ca + 124Sn have been examined by employing coupled channel (CC) approach using code-CCFULL. Here we aim to investigate the influence of multi-neutron transfer channels in addition to coupling of collective excitations on sub-barrier fusion enhancement. Incorporation of inelastic excitations alone reproduced the experimental results for 40Ar + 116Sn system while for 40Ar + 122Sn contribution of 2n transfer channel is required to explain the experimental data. However, CC calculations with 2n transfer could not explain the enhancement at sub-barrier energies for 40Ca + 124Sn system. Therefore, the empirical coupled channel (ECC) calculations have been carried out to include the effect of multi-neutron transfer channels and it is found that the incorporation of sequential 4n transfer channel reproduced the experimental results in entire energy region. Nevertheless, it is observed that multi-neutron transfer coupling significantly contributed in raising the sub-barrier fusion cross sections particularly for the reactions where colliding partners are spherical. Importantly, it is also found that transfer of even number of neutrons play dominating role in sub-barrier fusion enhancement.

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来源期刊
Nuclear Physics A
Nuclear Physics A 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
113
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: Nuclear Physics A focuses on the domain of nuclear and hadronic physics and includes the following subsections: Nuclear Structure and Dynamics; Intermediate and High Energy Heavy Ion Physics; Hadronic Physics; Electromagnetic and Weak Interactions; Nuclear Astrophysics. The emphasis is on original research papers. A number of carefully selected and reviewed conference proceedings are published as an integral part of the journal.
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