双连续供体和受体纤维网络可实现 19.2% 效率的伪大体积异质结有机太阳能电池

IF 24.5 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Jing Zhou, Donghui Li, Liang Wang, Xinying Zhang, Nan Deng, Chuanhang Guo, Chen Chen, Zirui Gan, Chenhao Liu, Wei Sun, Danjie Liu, Wei Li, Zhe Li, Kai Wang, Tao Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在光活性层中实现双连续纤维电荷传输网络被认为是实现高效有机太阳能电池(OSCs)的一种有前途的方法;然而,由于在溶液铸造过程中供体和受体组分的分子组织的干扰,这很少能实现。在这篇文章中,聚合物给体PM6和小分子非富勒烯受体L8‐BO在共轭聚合物D18‐Cl的帮助下实现了纤化。原子力显微镜和光诱导力显微镜显示,PM6和D18 - Cl由于其高相容性,在较宽的混合比例内共组装成细长的原纤维;相比之下,加入1%的D18‐Cl可以促进L8‐BO的成纤化。通过利用一层一层沉积制备的伪体异质结(p‐BHJ)有源层,优化后的PM6+20% D18‐Cl/L8‐BO+1% D18‐Cl OSCs获得双连续纤维网络,导致激子解离和电荷输运过程增强,功率转换效率为19.2%(认证为18.91%),而PM6:D18‐Cl:L8‐BO三段式BHJ OSCs的效率为18.8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bicontinuous donor and acceptor fibril networks enable 19.2% efficiency pseudo‐bulk heterojunction organic solar cells
Realizing bicontinuous fibrillar charge transport networks in the photoactive layer has been considered a promising method to achieve high‐efficiency organic solar cells (OSCs); however, this has been rarely achieved due to the interference of molecular organization of donor and acceptor components during solution casting. In this contribution, the fibrillization of polymer donor PM6 and small molecular nonfullerene acceptor L8‐BO is realized with the assistance of conjugated polymer D18‐Cl. Atomic force microscopy and photo‐induced force microscopy reveal that PM6 and D18‐Cl co‐assemble into long and slender fibrils within wide blending ratios due to their high compatibility; in contrast, the fibrillization of L8‐BO can be encouraged with the incorporation of 1% D18‐Cl. By utilizing a pseudo‐bulk heterojunction (p‐BHJ) active layer fabricated by layer‐by‐layer deposition, the optimized PM6+20% D18‐Cl/L8‐BO+1% D18‐Cl OSCs obtain bicontinuous fibril networks, leading to enhanced exciton dissociation and charge transport processes and superior power conversion efficiency of 19.2% (certified 18.91%) compared to 18.8% of the PM6:D18‐Cl:L8‐BO ternary BHJ OSCs.
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