创建低刺激诊所,提高有替代环境需求儿童的免疫接种成功率:质量改进倡议

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Megan McDonald, Shauna Gallaugher, Elise Kammerer, Samina Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有特殊感官需求的患者在接受免疫接种时可能会遇到障碍。因此,艾伯塔省设立了低刺激诊所。对常规诊所空间的改造包括降低视觉和听觉输入、延长预约时间和提供私人诊所空间、制定预约前舒适计划以及提供车内免疫接种。2021 年 4 月至 2022 年 5 月期间,90%(641/712)的预约患者成功接种了疫苗。就诊的首要原因包括自闭症谱系障碍(229/712,32%)和针头恐惧/害怕(195/712,27%)。低刺激门诊的疫苗接种成功率很高,否则这些人群可能不太可能接受免疫接种。其工作流程支持选择、协作和控制原则,为患者及其家属创造了积极的免疫接种体验。普及此类诊所是减少有特殊感官需求的个人获得疫苗的障碍的关键一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Creating a Low-Stimulus Clinic to improve immunization success rates for children with alternate environment needs: A quality improvement initiative
Patients with specific sensory needs may face barriers to receiving their immunizations. Therefore, a Low-Stimulus Clinic was created in Alberta. Modifications to regular clinic space included lower visual and auditory input, access to longer appointment times and private clinic spaces, development of pre-appointment comfort plans, and offering of in-vehicle immunization. Between April 2021 and May 2022, 90% (641/712) of booked patients were successfully immunized. The top reasons for accessing the clinic included autism spectrum disorder (229/712, 32%), and needle fear/phobia (195/712, 27%). The Low-Stimulus Clinic had a high rate of successful vaccination for populations that may otherwise have been less likely to receive immunizations. Its workflows support the principles of choice, collaboration, and control in creating a positive immunization experience for patients and their families. Having such clinics widely available is a key step in reducing barriers to accessing vaccines for individuals with specific sensory needs.
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来源期刊
Paediatrics & child health
Paediatrics & child health 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
208
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Paediatrics & Child Health (PCH) is the official journal of the Canadian Paediatric Society, and the only peer-reviewed paediatric journal in Canada. Its mission is to advocate for the health and well-being of all Canadian children and youth and to educate child and youth health professionals across the country. PCH reaches 8,000 paediatricians, family physicians and other child and youth health professionals, as well as ministers and officials in various levels of government who are involved with child and youth health policy in Canada.
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