蛋白质和多糖混合物形成的(乳状)凝胶的机械性能和微观结构

IF 7.9 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Christophe Chassenieux, Taco Nicolai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蛋白质和多糖的结合可以获得可供食品工业使用的质地,这一点现已得到公认。然而,消费者对更环保、更健康食品的需求正在促使新配料(尤其是植物蛋白)的开发,而在动物蛋白方面获得的技术诀窍无法直接照搬。本综述旨在总结 2021 年至 2023 年间发表的有关多糖/蛋白质混合物本身或在油存在下凝胶化的研究成果。重点是这些(乳状)凝胶的结构和流变学研究。除了成分的组成和可变性外,还有许多配方参数(pH 值、盐、温度等)和成型参数(压力、均质化等),因此很难对不同的研究进行比较,从而得出一般结构/性能关系的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mechanical properties and microstructure of (emul)gels formed by mixtures of proteins and polysaccharides

Mechanical properties and microstructure of (emul)gels formed by mixtures of proteins and polysaccharides

Mechanical properties and microstructure of (emul)gels formed by mixtures of proteins and polysaccharides

It is now well established that the combination of proteins and polysaccharides makes it possible to obtain textures that can be used by the food industry. However, consumer demand for more environmentally friendly and healthier foods is leading to the development of new ingredients (particularly plant proteins) for which the know-how acquired on animal proteins cannot be directly transposed. The aim of this review is to take stock of the work published between 2021 and 2023 on gelation of polysaccharide/protein mixtures on their own or in the presence of oil. The emphasis is on the structural and rheological studies of these (emul)gels. In addition to the composition and variability of the ingredients, there are a multitude of formulation parameters (pH, salt, temperature, etc.) and shaping parameters (pressure, homogenisation, etc.), which makes it difficult to compare the different studies in order to conclude on general structure/properties relationships.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
1.10%
发文量
74
审稿时长
11.3 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science (COCIS) is an international journal that focuses on the molecular and nanoscopic aspects of colloidal systems and interfaces in various scientific and technological fields. These include materials science, biologically-relevant systems, energy and environmental technologies, and industrial applications. Unlike primary journals, COCIS primarily serves as a guide for researchers, helping them navigate through the vast landscape of recently published literature. It critically analyzes the state of the art, identifies bottlenecks and unsolved issues, and proposes future developments. Moreover, COCIS emphasizes certain areas and papers that are considered particularly interesting and significant by the Editors and Section Editors. Its goal is to provide valuable insights and updates to the research community in these specialized areas.
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