视觉挪用:国际视觉分析的自反定性方法

IF 3.5 2区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Frank Möller, Rasmus Bellmer, Rune Saugmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了视觉挪用作为批判性国际政治思维和行动的一种方法,有助于在数字视觉环境中对国际关系进行视觉分析的多种多元化方法的不断发展。我们将挪用定义为对现有视觉材料的再利用——无论是整体还是部分——而不实质性地改变被挪用材料的内在特征。作为占有者,学者是利用并积极参与数字视觉(观看-改变-分享)的图像生产者。挪用者既是形象分析者又是形象行动者,但两者又有所区别,他们不仅对国际关系的视觉分析有贡献,而且对国际关系的视觉建构也有贡献。通过拨款接近国际,研究人员增加了对-à-vis现有视觉材料“在那里”的代理和责任。研究人员不是探索一个由他人生产和占有的视觉图像的数字空间,而是有意识地参与图像的生产和传播。因此,我们强调,作为学者和公民,我们是如何面对研究伦理问题的,这些问题与展示和观察的方式有关,不可避免地源于挪用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Visual Appropriation: A Self-reflexive Qualitative Method for Visual Analysis of the International
This article introduces visual appropriation as a method in critical international political thinking and acting, contributing to the evolving repertoire of multiple, pluralist methods for visual analysis of international relations operating in a digital visual environment. We define appropriation as reuse of existing visual material—either in its entirety or in part—without substantially altering the immanent characteristics of the appropriated material. As appropriators, scholars are producers of images who capitalize on and actively participate in digital visuality (seeing–changing–sharing). Appropriators are both image-analysts and image-actors but distinct from both, contributing not only to the visual analysis, but also to the visual construction of international relations. Approaching the international through appropriation grants researchers increased agency and responsibility vis-à-vis existing visual materials “out-there.” Rather than exploring a digital space of visual images produced and appropriated by others, researchers consciously and deliberately partake in the production and dissemination of images. As a result, we highlight how we—as scholars and as citizens—are facing research-ethical problematiques linked to ways of showing and seeing inevitably emanating from appropriation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: International Political Sociology (IPS), responds to the need for more productive collaboration among political sociologists, international relations specialists and sociopolitical theorists. It is especially concerned with challenges arising from contemporary transformations of social, political, and global orders given the statist forms of traditional sociologies and the marginalization of social processes in many approaches to international relations. IPS is committed to theoretical innovation, new modes of empirical research and the geographical and cultural diversification of research beyond the usual circuits of European and North-American scholarship.
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