退休的社会表征:以公立高等教育机构教授为研究对象

IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT
Cléverson Vasconcelos da Nóbrega, Diogo Henrique Helal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的分析某公立高等学校两种不同的教授群体——预退休和退休——退休的社会表征。目的是探索从退休过渡到退休的经历、反思、信仰和态度。设计/方法/方法本研究以社会表征理论(SRT)为指导,采用定性方法,具有探索性和描述性。我们采访了16位教授,每组8位(预退休教授和退休教授),采用了半结构化的访谈,访谈遵循了一份旨在发现退休过渡的主要方面的脚本。调查结果提出了三个象征性的核心问题-财务方面,工作的中心地位,继续贡献的意愿,以及对退休的准备不足-证词显示出不同的表现。研究发现,尽管持续服务的奖金是相关的,但并不是教授继续在大学工作的主要决定因素。本研究的结果表明,有必要将退休视为一个复杂的、多维的过程,为学术背景下退休的社会表征提供了一个新的视角。使用社会表征理论来探索这些观点增加了方法的独创性,突出了这一特定专业群体退休过程的多面性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social representations of retirement: a study with professors from public higher education institutions

Purpose

The article aims at analyzing the social representations of retirement in two different groups of professors – pre-retired and retired – from a public higher education institution. The goal is to explore the experiences, reflections, beliefs, and attitudes originated from the transition to retirement.

Design/methodology/approach

The research, of exploratory and descriptive nature, was guided by the Social Representation Theory (SRT) and took a qualitative approach. 16 professors were interviewed, 8 in each group (pre-retired and retired professors), using semi-structured interviews that followed a script designed to discover the main aspects of the transition to retirement.

Findings

Three figurative cores were raised – the financial aspect, the centrality of work, and the will to continue contributing, and the unpreparedness for retirement – and testimonies have shown heterogeneous representations. The study observed that although relevant, the bonus for continued services is not the main determinant for professors to continue working in the university.

Originality/value

The results of this study indicate the need to treat retirement as a complex and multidimensional process, offering a fresh perspective on the social representations of retirement in the academic context. The use of the Social Representation Theory to explore these perspectives adds to the originality of the approach, highlighting the multifaceted nature of the retirement process in this specific professional group.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Educational Management (IJEM) provides those interested in the effective management of the educational process with a broad overview of developments and best practice in the field, with particular reference to how new ideas can be applied worldwide. As the whole structure and philosophy of education goes through a sea-change, and as budgets are cut, educational managers need to keep abreast of new developments in order to maximize their resources and determine the most appropriate management strategy for their institution. The journal explores research in the following areas: -Innovation in educational management across the spectrum -The development of educational delivery mechanisms -Creation of an environment in which the management of resources provides the most efficient outputs -Sharing of new initiatives, with an international application The International Journal of Educational Management addresses the increasingly complex role of the educational manager, offering international perspectives on common problems and providing a forum for the sharing of ideas, information and expertise.
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