二氧化碳的捕获、利用和封存:全球脱碳的现状、挑战和未来前景

IF 4.3 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Srinu Nagireddi, Jatin R. Agarwal* and Damodaran Vedapuri, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述对二氧化碳捕集、利用和封存(CCUS)技术及其在全球脱碳工作中的潜力进行了深入概述。本报告讨论了二氧化碳利用的概念,包括转化为燃料、化学品和矿物以及生物过程。它还探讨了不同类型的二氧化碳封存,包括地质、海洋和矿物封存,以及相关的挑战和机遇,如监管问题和公众接受程度。该报告强调了整合二氧化碳集中捕集技术的潜力,并介绍了成功项目的案例研究。讨论了这些技术的优点和局限性,以及进一步研究和开发的领域。总之,本综述强调了CCUS的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Carbon Dioxide Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects for Global Decarbonization

Carbon Dioxide Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects for Global Decarbonization

Carbon Dioxide Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects for Global Decarbonization

This Review provides an in-depth overview of carbon dioxide (CO2) capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) technologies and their potential in global decarbonization efforts. The Review discusses the concept of CO2 utilization, including conversion to fuels, chemicals, and minerals as well as biological processes. It also explores the different types of CO2 sequestration, including geological, ocean, and mineral storage, and the associated challenges and opportunities such as regulatory issues and public acceptance. The Review highlights the potential of integrating CO2 CCUS technologies and presents case studies of successful projects. The benefits and limitations of these technologies are discussed, along with areas for further research and development. Overall, this Review underscores the importance of CCUS.

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来源期刊
ACS Engineering Au
ACS Engineering Au 化学工程技术-
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期刊介绍: )ACS Engineering Au is an open access journal that reports significant advances in chemical engineering applied chemistry and energy covering fundamentals processes and products. The journal's broad scope includes experimental theoretical mathematical computational chemical and physical research from academic and industrial settings. Short letters comprehensive articles reviews and perspectives are welcome on topics that include:Fundamental research in such areas as thermodynamics transport phenomena (flow mixing mass & heat transfer) chemical reaction kinetics and engineering catalysis separations interfacial phenomena and materialsProcess design development and intensification (e.g. process technologies for chemicals and materials synthesis and design methods process intensification multiphase reactors scale-up systems analysis process control data correlation schemes modeling machine learning Artificial Intelligence)Product research and development involving chemical and engineering aspects (e.g. catalysts plastics elastomers fibers adhesives coatings paper membranes lubricants ceramics aerosols fluidic devices intensified process equipment)Energy and fuels (e.g. pre-treatment processing and utilization of renewable energy resources; processing and utilization of fuels; properties and structure or molecular composition of both raw fuels and refined products; fuel cells hydrogen batteries; photochemical fuel and energy production; decarbonization; electrification; microwave; cavitation)Measurement techniques computational models and data on thermo-physical thermodynamic and transport properties of materials and phase equilibrium behaviorNew methods models and tools (e.g. real-time data analytics multi-scale models physics informed machine learning models machine learning enhanced physics-based models soft sensors high-performance computing)
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