成纤维细胞生长因子10。

IF 2.2 3区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成纤维细胞生长因子10 (Fibroblast growth factor 10, FGF10)是一种重要的形态调节因子,在脊椎动物多器官发育和体内平衡过程中起着重要的信号传导作用。FGF10主要在间充质细胞中表达,并通过邻近上皮中的FGFR2b信号调节分支形态发生、干细胞命运、组织分化和增殖,以及自分泌作用。基因功能缺失分析揭示了FGF10信号在肢体、肺、消化系统、外胚层、神经系统、颅面和心脏发育过程中的关键需求。杂合子FGF10突变已在颅面异常相关的人类遗传综合征中被发现,包括泪腺和唾液腺发育不全。在一系列癌症中,Fgf10表达升高与预后不良相关。除了发育和疾病作用外,FGF10还调节多种成人组织的稳态和修复,并已被确定为再生医学的靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fibroblast growth factor 10

Fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) is a major morphoregulatory factor that plays essential signaling roles during vertebrate multiorgan development and homeostasis. FGF10 is predominantly expressed in mesenchymal cells and signals though FGFR2b in adjacent epithelia to regulate branching morphogenesis, stem cell fate, tissue differentiation and proliferation, in addition to autocrine roles. Genetic loss of function analyses have revealed critical requirements for FGF10 signaling during limb, lung, digestive system, ectodermal, nervous system, craniofacial and cardiac development. Heterozygous FGF10 mutations have been identified in human genetic syndromes associated with craniofacial anomalies, including lacrimal and salivary gland aplasia. Elevated Fgf10 expression is associated with poor prognosis in a range of cancers. In addition to developmental and disease roles, FGF10 regulates homeostasis and repair of diverse adult tissues and has been identified as a target for regenerative medicine.

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来源期刊
Differentiation
Differentiation 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.40%
发文量
38
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Differentiation is a multidisciplinary journal dealing with topics relating to cell differentiation, development, cellular structure and function, and cancer. Differentiation of eukaryotes at the molecular level and the use of transgenic and targeted mutagenesis approaches to problems of differentiation are of particular interest to the journal. The journal will publish full-length articles containing original work in any of these areas. We will also publish reviews and commentaries on topics of current interest. The principal subject areas the journal covers are: • embryonic patterning and organogenesis • human development and congenital malformation • mechanisms of cell lineage commitment • tissue homeostasis and oncogenic transformation • establishment of cellular polarity • stem cell differentiation • cell reprogramming mechanisms • stability of the differentiated state • cell and tissue interactions in vivo and in vitro • signal transduction pathways in development and differentiation • carcinogenesis and cancer • mechanisms involved in cell growth and division especially relating to cancer • differentiation in regeneration and ageing • therapeutic applications of differentiation processes.
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