国际象棋与反现实主义

Samuel Kahn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,我为科学反实在论提出了一个新颖的论点。我的论点如下:(1)最好的人类棋手会输给最好的计算机国际象棋程序;(2)如果最好的人类棋手会输给最好的计算机棋手,那么我们有充分的理由认为,最好的人类棋手不知道如何下制胜棋;(3)如果我们有充分的理由认为,最优秀的人类棋手不知道如何下制胜棋,那么我们就有充分的理由认为,人类关于不可观察的最佳理论是错误的;因此,(4)有充分的理由认为,人类关于不可观察现象的最佳理论是错误的。这篇文章分为三个部分。在第一部分中,我概述了我的论点的背景。在第二部分,我解释了我的论点。在第三篇文章中,我考虑了一些反对意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chess and Antirealism

In this article, I make a novel argument for scientific antirealism. My argument is as follows: (1) the best human chess players would lose to the best computer chess programs; (2) if the best human chess players would lose to the best computer chess programs, then there is good reason to think that the best human chess players do not understand how to make winning moves; (3) if there is good reason to think that the best human chess players do not understand how to make winning moves, then there is good reason to think that the best human theories about unobservables are wrong; therefore, (4) there is good reason to think that the best human theories about unobservables are wrong. The article is divided into three sections. In the first, I outline the backdrop for my argument. In the second, I explain my argument. In the third, I consider some objections.

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