距舟关节内侧旋脱位1例并文献复习。

IF 1.4 Q3 EMERGENCY MEDICINE
International Journal of Burns and Trauma Pub Date : 2023-10-15 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01
Aamir Bin Sabir, Mohd Julfiqar, Mohd Hadi Aziz, Ariz Raza, Kashif Manzar, Mohammad Ibran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

足跖骨中部脱位是一种罕见的损伤。大多数对这些损伤的描述都是由于高能创伤造成的。我们报告一个低能量创伤导致距舟关节内侧旋转脱位的病例,该病例通过闭合方法复位并在石膏中固定。一名48岁非糖尿病男性,无类风湿症状或任何类固醇注射,右脚遭受低能量创伤,因疼痛、压痛和足内收而就诊于急诊科。在x线和NCCT上,发现距舟关节内侧型旋转脱位伴第五跖骨基部骨折和距骨头撞击骨折伴距跟关节半脱位。镇静下闭合复位成功,在透视下应力稳定,因此脚在石膏中固定,无需内固定。距舟骨脱位是一种罕见的损伤,大多数需要切开复位和内固定。低能量创伤也可导致距舟骨脱位,如果复位后稳定,可在石膏中固定,无需内固定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Medial swivel dislocation of talonavicular joint: a case report and literature review.

Midtarsal dislocations of the foot are rare injuries. Most descriptions of these injuries state that they develop due to high-energy trauma. We present a case of low-energy trauma leading to a medial swivel dislocation of the talonavicular joint, which was reduced by a closed method and immobilized in a cast. A 48-year-old non-diabetic male with no rheumatoid symptoms or any steroid injection suffered low-energy trauma to his right foot and presented to the emergency department with pain, tenderness and with his foot adducted. On X-rays and NCCT, it was found to be medial type swivel dislocation of the Talonavicular joint with a fractured base of the fifth metatarsal and talar head impaction fracture with talocalcaneal joint subluxation. Closed reduction under sedation was done successfully, which was stable on stressing under fluoroscopy, so the foot was immobilized in a cast without internal fixation. Talonavicular dislocations are rare injuries, with most of them requiring open reduction and internal fixation. Low-energy trauma can also lead to talonavicular dislocations, which, if stable after reduction, can be immobilized in a cast without internal fixation.

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