{"title":"山柰素A-D,高氧化海玛烷二萜,具有有效的抗炎活性。","authors":"Orawan Jongsomjainuk, Jutatip Boonsombat, Sanit Thongnest, Hunsa Prawat, Paratchata Batsomboon, Sitthivut Charoensutthivarakul, Saroj Ruchisansakun, Kittipong Chainok, Jitnapa Sirirak, Chulabhorn Mahidol, Somsak Ruchirawat","doi":"10.1007/s13659-023-00420-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Four highly oxidized pimarane diterpenoids were isolated from <i>Kaempferia takensis</i> rhizomes. Kaemtakols A–C possess a tetracyclic ring with either a fused tetrahydropyran or tetrahydrofuran motif. Kaemtakol D has an unusual rearranged A/B ring spiro-bridged pimarane framework with a C-10 spirocyclic junction and an adjacent 1-methyltricyclo[3.2.1.0<sup>2,7</sup>]octene ring. Structural characterization was achieved using spectroscopic analysis, DP4 + and ECD calculations, as well as X-ray crystallography, and their putative biosynthetic pathways have been proposed. Kaemtakol B showed significant potency in inhibiting nitric oxide production with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 0.69 μM. Molecular docking provided some perspectives on the action of kaemtakol B on iNOS protein.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689700/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kaemtakols A–D, highly oxidized pimarane diterpenoids with potent anti-inflammatory activity from Kaempferia takensis\",\"authors\":\"Orawan Jongsomjainuk, Jutatip Boonsombat, Sanit Thongnest, Hunsa Prawat, Paratchata Batsomboon, Sitthivut Charoensutthivarakul, Saroj Ruchisansakun, Kittipong Chainok, Jitnapa Sirirak, Chulabhorn Mahidol, Somsak Ruchirawat\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13659-023-00420-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Four highly oxidized pimarane diterpenoids were isolated from <i>Kaempferia takensis</i> rhizomes. Kaemtakols A–C possess a tetracyclic ring with either a fused tetrahydropyran or tetrahydrofuran motif. Kaemtakol D has an unusual rearranged A/B ring spiro-bridged pimarane framework with a C-10 spirocyclic junction and an adjacent 1-methyltricyclo[3.2.1.0<sup>2,7</sup>]octene ring. Structural characterization was achieved using spectroscopic analysis, DP4 + and ECD calculations, as well as X-ray crystallography, and their putative biosynthetic pathways have been proposed. Kaemtakol B showed significant potency in inhibiting nitric oxide production with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 0.69 μM. Molecular docking provided some perspectives on the action of kaemtakol B on iNOS protein.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":718,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Natural Products and Bioprospecting\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689700/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Natural Products and Bioprospecting\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13659-023-00420-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13659-023-00420-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
从山柰根茎中分离到4个高度氧化的海玛烷二萜。Kaemtakols a - c具有一个具有融合四氢吡喃基序或四氢呋喃基序的四环环。Kaemtakol D具有一个不寻常的重排的A/B环螺桥海马烷框架,具有一个C-10螺环结和一个相邻的1-甲基三环[3.2.1.02,7]辛烯环。利用光谱分析、DP4 +和ECD计算以及x射线晶体学对其进行了结构表征,并提出了其推测的生物合成途径。Kaemtakol B对一氧化氮的抑制作用显著,IC50值为0.69 μM。分子对接研究为研究卡木他酚B对iNOS蛋白的作用提供了新的思路。
Kaemtakols A–D, highly oxidized pimarane diterpenoids with potent anti-inflammatory activity from Kaempferia takensis
Four highly oxidized pimarane diterpenoids were isolated from Kaempferia takensis rhizomes. Kaemtakols A–C possess a tetracyclic ring with either a fused tetrahydropyran or tetrahydrofuran motif. Kaemtakol D has an unusual rearranged A/B ring spiro-bridged pimarane framework with a C-10 spirocyclic junction and an adjacent 1-methyltricyclo[3.2.1.02,7]octene ring. Structural characterization was achieved using spectroscopic analysis, DP4 + and ECD calculations, as well as X-ray crystallography, and their putative biosynthetic pathways have been proposed. Kaemtakol B showed significant potency in inhibiting nitric oxide production with an IC50 value of 0.69 μM. Molecular docking provided some perspectives on the action of kaemtakol B on iNOS protein.
期刊介绍:
Natural Products and Bioprospecting serves as an international forum for essential research on natural products and focuses on, but is not limited to, the following aspects:
Natural products: isolation and structure elucidation
Natural products: synthesis
Biological evaluation of biologically active natural products
Bioorganic and medicinal chemistry
Biosynthesis and microbiological transformation
Fermentation and plant tissue cultures
Bioprospecting of natural products from natural resources
All research articles published in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review. In addition to original research articles, Natural Products and Bioprospecting publishes reviews and short communications, aiming to rapidly disseminate the research results of timely interest, and comprehensive reviews of emerging topics in all the areas of natural products. It is also an open access journal, which provides free access to its articles to anyone, anywhere.