miRNA-301是通过诱导炎症促进坏死性小肠结肠炎的分子。

IF 1.4 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Dajun Zou, Fude Hu, Qili Zhou, Xiaoqing Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)是一种发病率和死亡率高的破坏性炎症性疾病,主要影响早产儿。本研究旨在探讨miRNA-301a在NEC发病机制中的作用。方法:通过整理肠道组织样本GEO数据库中的RNA-Seq数据,筛选差异表达的mirna和mrna。基于功能富集分析构建了差异mirna - mrna调控网络。采用新生BALB/c小鼠建立NEC模型。采用苏木精和伊红染色评估肠损伤。ELISA法测定小鼠血清中IL-8、TNF-α水平。采用qRT-PCR检测miRNA-301a在肠组织中的表达。结果:生物信息学分析表明,miRNA-301a参与了肠道病变。用miRNA-301a拮抗剂处理的NEC模型小鼠肠道组织损伤减轻,血清炎症因子IL-8和TNF-α水平降低。NEC模型小鼠肠道组织中miRNA-301a水平显著高于对照组和miRNA-301a拮抗剂处理组。结论:miRNA-301a通过促进炎症在NEC的发病过程中发挥重要作用,是NEC潜在的治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
miRNA-301 As a molecule promoting necrotizing enterocolitis by inducing inflammation.

Objective: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating inflammatory disease with high morbidity and mortality, mainly affecting premature infants. This study aimed to explore the role of miRNA-301a in the pathogenesis of NEC.

Methods: The differentially expressed miRNAs and mRNAs were screened by collating RNA-Seq data from the GEO database of intestinal tissue samples. The differential miRNA-mRNAs regulatory network was constructed based on functional enrichment analysis. Newborn BALB/c mice were used to establish the NEC model. Haematoxylin and eosin staining was used to assess intestinal damage. The levels of IL-8 and TNF-α in mouse serum were evaluated by ELISA. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miRNA-301a in intestinal tissues.

Results: Bioinformatics analysis showed that miRNA-301a was involved in intestinal lesions. Intestinal tissue damage was reduced and serum levels of the inflammatory cytokines IL-8 and TNF-α were lower in NEC model mice treated with miRNA-301a antagonists. The level of miRNA-301a in intestinal tissues of NEC model mice was significantly higher than in the control group and miRNA-301a antagonists treated group.

Conclusion: miRNA-301a plays an important role in the pathogenesis of NEC by promoting inflammation, and is a potential therapeutic target of NEC.

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来源期刊
Acta biochimica Polonica
Acta biochimica Polonica 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
99
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Biochimica Polonica is a journal covering enzymology and metabolism, membranes and bioenergetics, gene structure and expression, protein, nucleic acid and carbohydrate structure and metabolism.
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