{"title":"踝关节扭伤后的平衡、力量和体力活动:慢性踝关节不稳定儿童与慢性踝关节不稳定儿童的比较","authors":"Thitirat Suphasubtrakul, Raweewan Lekskulchai, Chutima Jalayondeja","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.11.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The aim of this study was to compare muscle strength, balance, and physical activity between children with chronic ankle instability and copers.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>Cross-sectional study.</p></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><p>Pediatric Physical Therapy laboratory.</p></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><p>Children aged between 7 and 12 years old from regular schools who had a history of unilateral ankle sprain.</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><p>Lower extremity strength, Static and dynamic standing balance, and Level of physical activity.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Fifteen children with chronic ankle instability and 15 copers were recruited. Demographic data showed no differences between group except for sex and the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool-Youth (CAITY) score. Children with CAI had a significantly lower score during the standing long jump test (p < 0.05), poorer performance of single leg stance test (p < 0.001) and Y-Balance test in the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral directions (p < 0.05) when compared to copers. Total METs per week was significantly higher in the copers (p < 0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Children with chronic ankle instability exhibited weaker lower limb strength, poorer static and dynamic standing balance, and participate in less physical activity compared to those in a coper group which may have future negative health consequences. Knowledge about the differences between the two groups may provide guidance for physical educators and physical therapists. (200 words)</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"65 ","pages":"Pages 49-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X23001438/pdfft?md5=a4e26a9b779a9cdf998a45664a07ad80&pid=1-s2.0-S1466853X23001438-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Balance, strength and physical activity after ankle sprain: Comparison between children with chronic ankle instability and copers\",\"authors\":\"Thitirat Suphasubtrakul, Raweewan Lekskulchai, Chutima Jalayondeja\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.11.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The aim of this study was to compare muscle strength, balance, and physical activity between children with chronic ankle instability and copers.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>Cross-sectional study.</p></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><p>Pediatric Physical Therapy laboratory.</p></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><p>Children aged between 7 and 12 years old from regular schools who had a history of unilateral ankle sprain.</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><p>Lower extremity strength, Static and dynamic standing balance, and Level of physical activity.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Fifteen children with chronic ankle instability and 15 copers were recruited. Demographic data showed no differences between group except for sex and the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool-Youth (CAITY) score. Children with CAI had a significantly lower score during the standing long jump test (p < 0.05), poorer performance of single leg stance test (p < 0.001) and Y-Balance test in the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral directions (p < 0.05) when compared to copers. Total METs per week was significantly higher in the copers (p < 0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Children with chronic ankle instability exhibited weaker lower limb strength, poorer static and dynamic standing balance, and participate in less physical activity compared to those in a coper group which may have future negative health consequences. Knowledge about the differences between the two groups may provide guidance for physical educators and physical therapists. (200 words)</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49698,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Therapy in Sport\",\"volume\":\"65 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 49-53\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X23001438/pdfft?md5=a4e26a9b779a9cdf998a45664a07ad80&pid=1-s2.0-S1466853X23001438-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Therapy in Sport\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X23001438\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Therapy in Sport","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X23001438","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Balance, strength and physical activity after ankle sprain: Comparison between children with chronic ankle instability and copers
Objective
The aim of this study was to compare muscle strength, balance, and physical activity between children with chronic ankle instability and copers.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Pediatric Physical Therapy laboratory.
Participants
Children aged between 7 and 12 years old from regular schools who had a history of unilateral ankle sprain.
Main outcome measures
Lower extremity strength, Static and dynamic standing balance, and Level of physical activity.
Results
Fifteen children with chronic ankle instability and 15 copers were recruited. Demographic data showed no differences between group except for sex and the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool-Youth (CAITY) score. Children with CAI had a significantly lower score during the standing long jump test (p < 0.05), poorer performance of single leg stance test (p < 0.001) and Y-Balance test in the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral directions (p < 0.05) when compared to copers. Total METs per week was significantly higher in the copers (p < 0.05).
Conclusion
Children with chronic ankle instability exhibited weaker lower limb strength, poorer static and dynamic standing balance, and participate in less physical activity compared to those in a coper group which may have future negative health consequences. Knowledge about the differences between the two groups may provide guidance for physical educators and physical therapists. (200 words)
期刊介绍：
Physical Therapy in Sport is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for the publication of research and clinical practice material relevant to the healthcare professions involved in sports and exercise medicine, and rehabilitation. The journal publishes material that is indispensable for day-to-day practice and continuing professional development. Physical Therapy in Sport covers topics dealing with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries, as well as more general areas of sports and exercise medicine and related sports science.
The journal publishes original research, case studies, reviews, masterclasses, papers on clinical approaches, and book reviews, as well as occasional reports from conferences. Papers are double-blind peer-reviewed by our international advisory board and other international experts, and submissions from a broad range of disciplines are actively encouraged.
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