论群体谎言与自我欺骗:评詹妮弗·雷基的《群体认识论》

Megan Hyska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《群体的认识论》一书中,Jennifer Lackey研究了群体说谎可能性的条件。这个项目的核心目标是让团队和团队中的个人对他们的行为负责。然而,我表明,雷基对群体现象的全面描述,可能开辟了一种手段,使群体能够逃避说谎的指控,从而使他们能够以雷基试图避免的方式逃避责任。在此过程中,我还注意到拉基观点的一些有趣的含义:它使群体特别容易受到缺乏自我认识的影响,它创造了一种有趣的机制,通过这种机制,群体可以对自己撒谎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On group lies and lying to oneself: comment on Jennifer Lackey’s The Epistemology of Groups

In The Epistemology of Groups, Jennifer Lackey investigates the conditions for the possibility of groups telling lies. Central to this project is the goal of holding groups, and individuals within groups, accountable for their actions. I show that Lackey’s total account of group phenomena, however, may open up a means by which groups can evade accusations of having lied, thus allowing them to evade responsibility in precisely the way Lackey set out to avoid. Along the way, I also take note of some interesting implications of Lackey’s view: that it makes groups uniquely susceptible to a lack of self-knowledge and that it creates an interesting mechanism by which groups can lie to themselves.

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