重度休闲对登山客环境责任行为的影响及作用机制:地点依恋和目的地吸引力的中介作用

IF 3.6 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Zhipeng Liu , Tao Yang , Cuixia Yi , Kaidi Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

登山在增加山区环境压力的同时,也能带来丰富的效益。为此,本文通过对陕西和贵州318名登山参与者的调查,探讨了认真休闲与环境责任行为之间的关系及其作用机制。采用自举分析和层次回归分析来检验各变量之间的关系和中介效应。结果证实,参与者的严肃休闲与目的地吸引力、地点依恋和环境责任行为呈正相关。目的地吸引力和地点依恋分别中介了严重休闲对环境责任行为的影响,而严重休闲也通过目的地吸引力和地点依恋的连锁中介路径正向影响环境责任行为。严重休闲子属性对环境责任行为的影响差异显著。为地方官员和认真的徒步旅行者提供了管理启示和建议。管理启示对目的地环境治理的启示如下:第一,要求相关地区政府部门的工作人员、当地社区的代表以及其他参与目的地规划、管理和法规管理的管理者重视和培养参与者的严肃休闲属性。尽管管理困难重重,但保护山地环境的最佳手段是参与者的意愿。第二,建议通过加强目的地对游客需求的响应能力来增强游客的情感依恋。具有严肃休闲属性的参与者会因为目的地的吸引力而对目的地产生依恋,并进一步促进他们的环境责任行为。第三,徒步旅行者应该平衡职业成就和个人努力与环境责任之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects and functional mechanisms of serious leisure on environmentally responsible behavior of mountain hikers: Mediating effect of place attachments and destination attractiveness

Mountain hiking can bring abundant benefits while increasing environmental stress in mountain areas. Thus, this paper examined the relationship and functional mechanisms between serious leisure and environmentally responsible behavior by surveying 318 mountain hiking participants in Shaanxi and Guizhou provinces. Bootstrapping and hierarchical regression analysis were used to examine the relationships and the mediating effects among variables. Results confirmed that participants’ serious leisure is positively associated with destination attractiveness, place attachment, and environmentally responsible behavior. Destination attractiveness and place attachment mediated the effect of serious leisure on environmentally responsible behavior, respectively, while serious leisure also positively affected environmentally responsible behavior through the chain mediation path of destination attractiveness and place attachment. The effects of serious leisure sub-attributes on environmentally responsible behavior varied significantly. Management implications and recommendations for local governors and serious hikers are provided.

Management implications

Implications for the environmental governance of destinations are as follows: First, employees of relevant regional government departments, representatives of the local community, and other managers involved in planning, management, and regulations of the destination are required to emphasize and cultivate the serious leisure attributes of participants. Complicated as the management's difficulties are, the best means to protect the mountain environment is participants' intentions. Second, it is suggested to enhance participants' emotional attachment by strengthening the destination's capacity to respond to visitors' demands. Participants with serious leisure attributes will develop a place attachment to the destination due to its attractiveness and further facilitate their environmentally responsible behavior. Third, hikers should balance the relationship between career achievement and personal effort with environmental responsibility.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism offers a dedicated outlet for research relevant to social sciences and natural resources. The journal publishes peer reviewed original research on all aspects of outdoor recreation planning and management, covering the entire spectrum of settings from wilderness to urban outdoor recreation opportunities. It also focuses on new products and findings in nature based tourism and park management. JORT is an interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary journal, articles may focus on any aspect of theory, method, or concept of outdoor recreation research, planning or management, and interdisciplinary work is especially welcome, and may be of a theoretical and/or a case study nature. Depending on the topic of investigation, articles may be positioned within one academic discipline, or draw from several disciplines in an integrative manner, with overarching relevance to social sciences and natural resources. JORT is international in scope and attracts scholars from all reaches of the world to facilitate the exchange of ideas. As such, the journal enhances understanding of scientific knowledge, empirical results, and practitioners'' needs. Therefore in JORT each article is accompanied by an executive summary, written by the editors or authors, highlighting the planning and management relevant aspects of the article.
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