Dandy-Walker囊肿向上突出:磁共振成像和双分流术的作用。

P Pillay, G H Barnett, C Lanzeiri, R Cruse
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引用次数: 21

摘要

Dandy-Walker囊肿的上小脑幕疝是一种潜在的致命并发症,特别是在侧脑室单独分流治疗相关脑积水后。本文介绍了两例Dandy-Walker囊肿的经幕上疝的患者,通过在轴向和矢状面mri图像上分别显示独特的“锁眼”和“蜗牛”征,来说明磁共振(MR)成像的诊断价值。在这两例患者中,侧脑室和后窝囊肿的双重和同时分流导致了疝综合征的解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dandy-Walker cyst upward herniation: the role of magnetic resonance imaging and double shunts.

Upward transtentorial herniation of a Dandy-Walker cyst is a potentially fatal complication, particularly after solitary shunting of the lateral ventricle for associated hydrocephalus. Two patients with upward transtentorial herniation of their Dandy-Walker cysts are presented to illustrate the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with the demonstration of unique 'keyhole' and 'snail' signs on the axial and sagittal MR images, respectively. In both patients, double and simultaneous shunting en-Y of a lateral ventricle and the posterior fossa cyst resulted in the resolution of the herniation syndrome.

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