{"title":"显生宙年代地层尺度的不精确和不稳定:解决方法","authors":"Spencer G. Lucas","doi":"10.1016/j.eve.2023.100011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The use of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) method to define a Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic timescale has resulted in imprecision and instability because most of the primary signals for correlation of the GSSPs are single taxon biotic events that are inherently diachronous and restricted in their paleogeographic distributions by the limitations of sampling, facies and provincialism. Greater precision and stability can be achieved by using non-biotic criteria as the primary signals of GSSPs-numerical ages, magnetostratigraphy, isotope excursions and others. If correlation is aided by close association of the non-biotic primary signal with secondary signals of geographically widespread, ergo global, extent, such non-biotic primary signals of GSSPs will produce a more precise and more stable chronostratigraphic timescale.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100516,"journal":{"name":"Evolving Earth","volume":"1 ","pages":"Article 100011"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950117223000110/pdfft?md5=752531362dee9947549a7a3edab5417f&pid=1-s2.0-S2950117223000110-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Imprecision and instability of the Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic scale: A solution\",\"authors\":\"Spencer G. Lucas\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eve.2023.100011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The use of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) method to define a Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic timescale has resulted in imprecision and instability because most of the primary signals for correlation of the GSSPs are single taxon biotic events that are inherently diachronous and restricted in their paleogeographic distributions by the limitations of sampling, facies and provincialism. Greater precision and stability can be achieved by using non-biotic criteria as the primary signals of GSSPs-numerical ages, magnetostratigraphy, isotope excursions and others. If correlation is aided by close association of the non-biotic primary signal with secondary signals of geographically widespread, ergo global, extent, such non-biotic primary signals of GSSPs will produce a more precise and more stable chronostratigraphic timescale.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100516,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Evolving Earth\",\"volume\":\"1 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100011\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950117223000110/pdfft?md5=752531362dee9947549a7a3edab5417f&pid=1-s2.0-S2950117223000110-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Evolving Earth\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950117223000110\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Evolving Earth","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950117223000110","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
使用GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point)方法来定义显生宙年代地层时间标度导致了不精确和不稳定,因为GSSP的主要相关信号大多是单一分类群生物事件,这些事件本身具有历时性,并且受采样、相和地域的限制,其古地理分布受到限制。使用非生物标准作为gssps的主要信号——数值年龄、磁地层学、同位素偏移等——可以获得更高的精度和稳定性。如果将非生物初级信号与具有广泛地理分布(因此是全球范围)的次级信号密切联系起来,那么这种非生物初级信号将产生更精确和更稳定的年代地层时间标度。
Imprecision and instability of the Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic scale: A solution
The use of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) method to define a Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic timescale has resulted in imprecision and instability because most of the primary signals for correlation of the GSSPs are single taxon biotic events that are inherently diachronous and restricted in their paleogeographic distributions by the limitations of sampling, facies and provincialism. Greater precision and stability can be achieved by using non-biotic criteria as the primary signals of GSSPs-numerical ages, magnetostratigraphy, isotope excursions and others. If correlation is aided by close association of the non-biotic primary signal with secondary signals of geographically widespread, ergo global, extent, such non-biotic primary signals of GSSPs will produce a more precise and more stable chronostratigraphic timescale.