通过整合生态和气候科学克服障碍,实现融合研究:NCAR-NEON系统版本1

IF 4 3区 地球科学 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Danica L. Lombardozzi, William R. Wieder, Negin Sobhani, Gordon B. Bonan, David Durden, Dawn Lenz, Michael SanClements, Samantha Weintraub-Leff, Edward Ayres, Christopher R. Florian, Kyla Dahlin, Sanjiv Kumar, Abigail L. S. Swann, Claire M. Zarakas, Charles Vardeman, Valerio Pascucci
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要全球变化研究需要学科之间的融合,以了解地球系统功能的复杂变化。然而,与数据可用性和计算基础设施相关的限制,对有效使用这种跨学科合作所需的研究工具提出了障碍。为了解决这些障碍,我们创建了一个计算平台,将来自国家生态观测站网络(NEON)的气象数据和站点级生态系统特征与社区陆地系统模型(CTSM)配对,该模型是与国家大气研究中心(NCAR)的大学合作伙伴开发的。这个NCAR - NEON系统具有简化的用户界面,便于访问和使用NEON观测和NCAR模型。我们提出了将观测到的NEON通量与CTSM模拟结果进行比较的初步结果,并描述了NCAR和NEON之间的合作如何被全球变化研究界所使用,从而改进了数据和模型。除了数据集和计算,NCAR-NEON系统还包括教程和可视化工具,以促进与观测和模型数据集的交互,并进一步为教学和研究提供机会。通过扩大对数据、模型和计算的访问,像NCAR-NEON系统这样的网络基础设施工具将加速生态和气候科学学科之间的整合,从而促进对地球系统科学和全球变化的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overcoming barriers to enable convergence research by integrating ecological and climate sciences: the NCAR–NEON system Version 1
Abstract. Global change research demands a convergence among academic disciplines to understand complex changes in Earth system function. Limitations related to data usability and computing infrastructure, however, present barriers to effective use of the research tools needed for this cross-disciplinary collaboration. To address these barriers, we created a computational platform that pairs meteorological data and site-level ecosystem characterizations from the National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON) with the Community Terrestrial System Model (CTSM) that is developed with university partners at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). This NCAR–NEON system features a simplified user interface that facilitates access to and use of NEON observations and NCAR models. We present preliminary results that compare observed NEON fluxes with CTSM simulations and describe how the collaboration between NCAR and NEON that can be used by the global change research community improves both the data and model. Beyond datasets and computing, the NCAR–NEON system includes tutorials and visualization tools that facilitate interaction with observational and model datasets and further enable opportunities for teaching and research. By expanding access to data, models, and computing, cyberinfrastructure tools like the NCAR–NEON system will accelerate integration across ecology and climate science disciplines to advance understanding in Earth system science and global change.
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来源期刊
Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
9.80%
发文量
352
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geoscientific Model Development (GMD) is an international scientific journal dedicated to the publication and public discussion of the description, development, and evaluation of numerical models of the Earth system and its components. The following manuscript types can be considered for peer-reviewed publication: * geoscientific model descriptions, from statistical models to box models to GCMs; * development and technical papers, describing developments such as new parameterizations or technical aspects of running models such as the reproducibility of results; * new methods for assessment of models, including work on developing new metrics for assessing model performance and novel ways of comparing model results with observational data; * papers describing new standard experiments for assessing model performance or novel ways of comparing model results with observational data; * model experiment descriptions, including experimental details and project protocols; * full evaluations of previously published models.
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