统一民法典:为印度的性别公正铺平道路?

Kumar Satyam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了印度《统一民法典》(UCC)的概念及其在印度多样化法律环境中促进性别公正的潜力。印度是一个以丰富的文化和宗教多样性为特征的国家,目前不同的宗教团体遵循不同的个人法,这往往使性别不平等永久化。这篇文章批判性地分析了UCC作为一种规范有关婚姻、离婚、继承和收养等民事法律的手段,以保证所有公民的权利和机会平等,无论其宗教信仰如何。它强调需要在各利益攸关方之间进行全面和包容的对话,以确保制定统一的《民法典》。性别平等和社会正义的原则反映在UCC,同时也重视印度独特而多样的文化机构。本文还探讨了在印度实施UCC的潜在好处,例如消除对妇女的歧视做法,并为她们在生活的各个领域提供平等的权利。此外,它还研究了与实施UCC相关的挑战和担忧,包括对文化保护、宗教自由和政治阻力的担忧
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Uniform Civil Code: Paving the Way for Gender Justice in India?
This article examines the concept of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in India and its potential to promote gender justice within the country's diverse legal landscape. India, a nation characterized by its rich cultural and religious diversity, currently follows distinct personal laws for different religious communities, which often perpetuate gender inequalities. The article critically analyzes the UCC as a means to standardize civil laws pertaining to marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption, among others in order to guarantee equality of rights and opportunities to all citizens, whatever their religious affiliation. It stresses the need for a comprehensive and inclusive dialogue between the various stakeholders in order to ensure a uniform Civil Code. The principles of gender equality and social justice are reflected in UCC while also valuing India's peculiar and diverse cultural outfit. The article also explores the potential benefits of implementing a UCC in India, such as eradicating discriminatory practices against women and providing them with equal rights in various spheres of life. Additionally, it examines the challenges and apprehensions associated with the implementation of a UCC, including concerns about cultural preservation, religious freedom, and political resistance
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