Dylan C. Farr, Lendl Tan, Juanelle Furness, I. Darren Grice, Nicholas P. West, Todd A. Houston
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Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6″-decanesulfonylacetamide-functionalised amphiphilic derivatives of amikacin and kanamycin
Aminoglycoside antibiotics represent the first class of successful drugs in the treatment of tuberculosis; however, mycobacteria and other bacterial species possess several drug resistance mechanisms to inactivate these natural products. In the past 15 years, a variety of amphiphilic aminoglycosides have been shown to have improved activity against infectious microorganisms and to subvert resistance mechanisms. Here, we report on four novel synthetic compounds derived from two existing potent antitubercular compounds and describe their activity against both Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Staphylococcus aureus. It was found that a decanesulfonylacetamide-based conjugate of amikacin displayed promising preliminary antitubercular activities, warranting further investigation to assess the therapeutic potential of these unique antimicrobials.
期刊介绍:
Australian Journal of Chemistry - an International Journal for Chemical Science publishes research papers from all fields of chemical science. Papers that are multidisciplinary or address new or emerging areas of chemistry are particularly encouraged. Thus, the scope is dynamic. It includes (but is not limited to) synthesis, structure, new materials, macromolecules and polymers, supramolecular chemistry, analytical and environmental chemistry, natural products, biological and medicinal chemistry, nanotechnology, and surface chemistry.
Australian Journal of Chemistry is published with the endorsement of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Australian Academy of Science.