匈牙利的自治系统景观:一项调查的模型和初步结果

Gábor András Nick, Istvan Mezgar, Adam Szaller, Eszter Bartis, Laszlo Zahoran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球经济越来越多地响应工业数字化趋势并制定数字化战略,即通过应用工业4.0概念。因此,计划和发展通常是在公司、行业或国家一级进行的。匈牙利是欧洲工业化程度最高的国家之一,因为许多领先的汽车公司及其供应商和相关行业都在该地区设有生产基地。由于数字化以及生产和物流各个方面的自主解决方案的出现,见证了行业转型的前所未有的规模和速度,我们有理由处理自主系统(ASys)将会是什么样子的问题。当变革的艰难挑战和破坏性影响被克服时,它将产生多大的影响?满足协作与合作的关键要求的机会有多大?有哪些技术和管理手段可以避免陷入所谓的试点炼狱?为了在本研究的主要部分中分析ASys的高水平发展状况,我们引入了一个概念模型,包括旨在从ASys方面理解匈牙利生态系统的支柱和维度。建议的框架通过整合以下支柱来遵循整体评估方法:生态系统智能工厂,人类,产品。在第二部分中,问卷调查的第一个结果是:还有很多事情要做,以促进演员的心态的明确转变,并使他们认识到同步和持续的文化和技术发展的相关性。这是一种新开发的,但已经经过测试的模型,用于评估ASys的生态系统,也可以在其他国家使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Autonomous Systems landscape in Hungary: model and the first results of a survey
The global economy increasingly responds to industrial digitization trends and develops its digitalization strategies, i.e., through application of Industry 4.0 concepts. Thereby, initiatives and developments are often carried out on a company-, industry- or country level.Hungary is one of the most industrialized countries in Europe since many leading car companies, together with their suppliers and related industries have production sites in this area. Witnessing the unprecedented scale and speed of industry transformation due to digitization in general and the emergence of autonomous solutions in all aspects of production and logistics in particular, it is well justified to deal with the question of what Autonomous Systems (ASys) will look like. How influential will it be when the changes' hard challenges and disruptive effects will be overcome, and what are the chances to meet the critical requirements of collaboration and cooperation? What are the technological and management tools to avoid being stuck in the so-called pilot purgatory? To analyse the ASys development status on a high level in the main part of this study, we introduce a conceptual model, including pillars and dimensions aiming to understand the Hungarian ecosystem in terms of ASys. The suggested framework follows a holistic approach in assessment by integrating the following pillars: ecosystem smart factory, human, product.In the second part a questionnaire’s first results are presented: there is yet a lot to do to facilitate a definite turn in the mindset of the actors and to make them realize the relevance of simultaneous and continuous cultural and technological development.It's a newly developed, but already tested model to evaluate ASys ecosystems, which can be used in other countries, as well.
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