在三级保健医院就诊的丙型肝炎患者的代谢综合征

Attiya Arif, Muhammad Asad Saeed, Anas Ahmed Qureshi, Samia Arif, Adeeba Arif, Sana Abbasi, Ayesha Afzal
{"title":"在三级保健医院就诊的丙型肝炎患者的代谢综合征","authors":"Attiya Arif, Muhammad Asad Saeed, Anas Ahmed Qureshi, Samia Arif, Adeeba Arif, Sana Abbasi, Ayesha Afzal","doi":"10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Hepatitis C has evolved to become a global pandemic, equally affecting Pakistan as well. According to one WHO report the estimated prevalence of chronic hepatitis C is 1% worldwide (71 million people) while Pakistan alone contributes more than 12 million people to this figure, with Punjab reporting the highest prevalence of 6.7%. This infection does not only affect the Liver but also produces extrahepatic manifestations in various organs like skin, blood, and gastrointestinal tract as well as leads to many autoimmune conditions. There are many more linked to hepatitis but still remains unclear hence in this study we aim to assess the frequency of metabolic syndrome and the distribution of its features among patients of hepatitis C.Methods: Conducted from 01.08.2019 to 02.01.2020 at Sheikh Zayed Hospital Lahore this cross-sectional study enrolled a total of 110 patients with hepatitis C presenting to the Outpatient Medicine Department. After informed consent, the demographic profile was noted in the proforma. The blood pressure and BMI of the patients were assessed using a standard protocol. A sample of 3ml of blood was taken for fasting lipid profile. Information regarding the study variable was recorded in the proforma and confidentiality of the data was ensured. SPSS was used to analyze the data.Results: Of the total 110 hepatitis C patients enrolled, 54.5% were male, the mean age was 41.06 ± 14.78 years and the mean duration of having hepatitisC was 6.76 ± 3.27 months. Metabolic syndrome was present in 31.8%of the total study participants. Further analysis revealed that metabolic syndrome was not significantly associated with age (p-value = 0.955), gender (p-value = 0.970), or duration of hepatitis C (p-value = 0.125).Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome affects 1 in every 3 patients of Hepatitis C presenting to the tertiary care hospital. Hence screening for metabolic syndrome must be performed among all patients suffering from hepatitis C from an early disease period and all such patients must be educated regarding prevention and control of this syndrome.","PeriodicalId":492993,"journal":{"name":"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College","volume":"6 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"METABOLIC SYNDROME AMONG PATIENTS OF HEPATITIS C PRESENTING TO A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL\",\"authors\":\"Attiya Arif, Muhammad Asad Saeed, Anas Ahmed Qureshi, Samia Arif, Adeeba Arif, Sana Abbasi, Ayesha Afzal\",\"doi\":\"10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background and objectives: Hepatitis C has evolved to become a global pandemic, equally affecting Pakistan as well. According to one WHO report the estimated prevalence of chronic hepatitis C is 1% worldwide (71 million people) while Pakistan alone contributes more than 12 million people to this figure, with Punjab reporting the highest prevalence of 6.7%. This infection does not only affect the Liver but also produces extrahepatic manifestations in various organs like skin, blood, and gastrointestinal tract as well as leads to many autoimmune conditions. There are many more linked to hepatitis but still remains unclear hence in this study we aim to assess the frequency of metabolic syndrome and the distribution of its features among patients of hepatitis C.Methods: Conducted from 01.08.2019 to 02.01.2020 at Sheikh Zayed Hospital Lahore this cross-sectional study enrolled a total of 110 patients with hepatitis C presenting to the Outpatient Medicine Department. After informed consent, the demographic profile was noted in the proforma. The blood pressure and BMI of the patients were assessed using a standard protocol. A sample of 3ml of blood was taken for fasting lipid profile. Information regarding the study variable was recorded in the proforma and confidentiality of the data was ensured. SPSS was used to analyze the data.Results: Of the total 110 hepatitis C patients enrolled, 54.5% were male, the mean age was 41.06 ± 14.78 years and the mean duration of having hepatitisC was 6.76 ± 3.27 months. Metabolic syndrome was present in 31.8%of the total study participants. Further analysis revealed that metabolic syndrome was not significantly associated with age (p-value = 0.955), gender (p-value = 0.970), or duration of hepatitis C (p-value = 0.125).Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome affects 1 in every 3 patients of Hepatitis C presenting to the tertiary care hospital. Hence screening for metabolic syndrome must be performed among all patients suffering from hepatitis C from an early disease period and all such patients must be educated regarding prevention and control of this syndrome.\",\"PeriodicalId\":492993,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College\",\"volume\":\"6 3\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.181\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.181","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目标:丙型肝炎已演变为全球流行病,同样影响巴基斯坦。根据世卫组织的一份报告,慢性丙型肝炎的全球患病率估计为1%(7100万人),而仅巴基斯坦就占这一数字的1200多万人,旁遮普省报告的患病率最高,为6.7%。这种感染不仅影响肝脏,还会在皮肤、血液和胃肠道等各个器官产生肝外表现,并导致许多自身免疫性疾病。有许多与肝炎有关,但仍不清楚,因此在本研究中,我们的目标是评估代谢综合征的频率及其特征在丙型肝炎患者中的分布。方法:于2019年8月1日至2020年1月2日在拉合尔谢赫扎耶德医院进行的这项横断面研究共招募了110名到门诊就诊的丙型肝炎患者。知情同意后,在形式表中注明人口统计资料。使用标准方案评估患者的血压和BMI。取血3ml进行空腹血脂分析。有关研究变量的信息记录在形式表中,并确保数据的机密性。采用SPSS软件对数据进行分析。结果:纳入的110例丙型肝炎患者中,男性占54.5%,平均年龄41.06±14.78岁,平均病程6.76±3.27个月。31.8%的研究参与者存在代谢综合征。进一步分析显示,代谢综合征与年龄(p值= 0.955)、性别(p值= 0.970)或丙型肝炎病程(p值= 0.125)无显著相关性。结论:三级医院就诊的丙型肝炎患者中有1 / 3存在代谢综合征。因此,必须对所有早期丙型肝炎患者进行代谢综合征筛查,并对所有此类患者进行有关预防和控制该综合征的教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
METABOLIC SYNDROME AMONG PATIENTS OF HEPATITIS C PRESENTING TO A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Background and objectives: Hepatitis C has evolved to become a global pandemic, equally affecting Pakistan as well. According to one WHO report the estimated prevalence of chronic hepatitis C is 1% worldwide (71 million people) while Pakistan alone contributes more than 12 million people to this figure, with Punjab reporting the highest prevalence of 6.7%. This infection does not only affect the Liver but also produces extrahepatic manifestations in various organs like skin, blood, and gastrointestinal tract as well as leads to many autoimmune conditions. There are many more linked to hepatitis but still remains unclear hence in this study we aim to assess the frequency of metabolic syndrome and the distribution of its features among patients of hepatitis C.Methods: Conducted from 01.08.2019 to 02.01.2020 at Sheikh Zayed Hospital Lahore this cross-sectional study enrolled a total of 110 patients with hepatitis C presenting to the Outpatient Medicine Department. After informed consent, the demographic profile was noted in the proforma. The blood pressure and BMI of the patients were assessed using a standard protocol. A sample of 3ml of blood was taken for fasting lipid profile. Information regarding the study variable was recorded in the proforma and confidentiality of the data was ensured. SPSS was used to analyze the data.Results: Of the total 110 hepatitis C patients enrolled, 54.5% were male, the mean age was 41.06 ± 14.78 years and the mean duration of having hepatitisC was 6.76 ± 3.27 months. Metabolic syndrome was present in 31.8%of the total study participants. Further analysis revealed that metabolic syndrome was not significantly associated with age (p-value = 0.955), gender (p-value = 0.970), or duration of hepatitis C (p-value = 0.125).Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome affects 1 in every 3 patients of Hepatitis C presenting to the tertiary care hospital. Hence screening for metabolic syndrome must be performed among all patients suffering from hepatitis C from an early disease period and all such patients must be educated regarding prevention and control of this syndrome.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信