国民经济数字化背景下保障经济安全背景下工业企业发展的适应性管理机制

Olha Popelo, Oleksandr Samoilovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文在确保经济安全的背景下,探讨了数字技术在工业企业发展的适应性管理中的作用。给出了工业企业发展的适应性管理要素、外部因素和内部因素。作者将外部因素称为经济方面、政治和法律环境、科技环境和进步、竞争环境等;将内部因素称为创新和投资活动的发展水平、质量管理和营销、适应过程和行动与工业企业战略的协调等。研究发现,工业企业在实施数字技术期间确保经济安全的条件下的适应性需要经济上合理的、有效的组织和技术方法以及与既定目标相关的解决方案,以及激活创新和投资过程。事实证明,近几十年来外部环境的不断变化导致工业企业运作的战术和战略方向发生变化,这需要迅速的感知和理解,以及对它们的业务反应。已经确定,在确保经济安全的背景下管理工业企业发展的灵活性方面,对外部变化的适应性和实践经验的积累可以被认为是一种现代科学趋势。研究表明,工业企业发展的适应性管理机制旨在确保工业企业在加强数字化进程的条件下的经济安全,并允许利用经济系统运行的市场条件优势,最大限度地考虑工业企业的利益。研究指出,发展管理的适应性机制是工业企业管理体系的一个组成部分,在国民经济数字化时代,作为保障经济安全的一个因素,它有助于影响影响企业效率和效益的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE MECHANISM OF ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES’ DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE VIEW OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY DIGITALIZATION
The article examines the role of digital technologies in the adaptive management of the develop-ment of industrial enterprises in the context of ensuring economic security. Elements of adaptive man-agement of the development of industrial enterprises, external and internal factors are given. The au-thors refer to external factors as economic aspects, political and legal environment, scientific and technical environment and progress, competitive environment, etc., and to internal factors -the level of development of innovation and investment activity, quality management and marketing, coordination of adaptation processes and actions with the strategy of an industrial enterprise etc. It was found that the adaptability of industrial enterprises under the conditions of ensuring economic security during the implementation of digital technologies requires economically justified, effective organizational and technical approaches and solutions in relation to the set goals, as well as the activation of innovation and investment processes. It has been proven that the permanent changes in the external environment in recent decades lead to changes in the tactical and strategic orientations of the functioning of industrial enterprises, which requires quick perception and understanding, as well as an operational reaction to them. It has been determined that adaptability to external changes and the accumulation of practical experience regard-ing flexibility in managing the development of industrial enterprises in the context ofensuring economic security can be considered a modern scientific trend.It has been investigated that the mechanism of adaptive management of the development of in-dustrial enterprises is aimed at ensuring the economic security of industrial enterprises inthe conditions of strengthening digitalization processes and allows using the advantages of the market conditions of the functioning of the economic system and maximum consideration of the interests of industrial enter-prises. It is noted that the adaptivemechanism of development management is an element of the man-agement system of an industrial enterprise, which contributes to influencing the factors that depend on the efficiency and effectiveness of the enterprise as a factor of ensuring economic security in the era of digitalization of the national economy.
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