甲基接枝天然橡胶的制备及其在超级电容器电解质中的应用

IF 1.2 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE
H. G. N. Rajapaksha, K. S. Perera, K. P. Vidanapathirana, P. M. Sandaruwani, S. Siriwardana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于科学技术的不断进步和追求低成本的压力,人们发现了使用天然橡胶(NR)作为电解质聚合物的可能性。本文报道了对斯里兰卡天然橡胶进行改性,并将其作为固体聚合物电解质用于制备天然石墨电极超级电容器。以甲基接枝NR为聚合物,镁三氟甲烷磺酸盐为盐制备固体聚合物电解质。1 NR: 0.80三氟镁甲磺酸盐的室温电导率最高为3.36 × 10-3 Scm−1。低频时电容性特征占主导地位。初始单电极比电容约为32 Fg−1,初始单电极比放电电容约为12.8 Fg−1。尽管这些数值不是很高,但它们突出了开展进一步研究以提高NR基电解质超级电容器性能的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Preparation of methyl grafted natural rubber and its application in super capacitor electrolytes

Preparation of methyl grafted natural rubber and its application in super capacitor electrolytes

Due to continuous progress in science and technology and the pressure to seek low cost, green materials for electrochemical devices have led to discover the possibility to use natural rubber (NR) as a polymer for electrolytes. This study reports about modifying Sri Lankan NR and using it for a solid polymer electrolyte in fabricating super capacitors with natural graphite electrodes. Solid polymer electrolyte was prepared using methyl grafted NR as the polymer and magnesiumtrifluoromethanesulfonate as the salt. The composition, 1 NR: 0.80 magnesiumtrifluoromethanesulfonate showed the maximum room temperature conductivity of 3.36 × 10–3 Scm−1. Capacitive features were dominant at low frequencies. Initial single electrode specific capacitance was about 32 Fg−1 whereas the initial single electrode specific discharge capacitance was about 12.8 Fg−1. Even though the values are not very high, they are highlighting the suitability to launch further studies to enhance performance of super capacitors with NR based electrolytes.

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来源期刊
Journal of Rubber Research
Journal of Rubber Research 化学-高分子科学
自引率
15.40%
发文量
46
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Rubber Research is devoted to both natural and synthetic rubbers, as well as to related disciplines. The scope of the journal encompasses all aspects of rubber from the core disciplines of biology, physics and chemistry, as well as economics. As a specialised field, rubber science includes within its niche a vast potential of innovative and value-added research areas yet to be explored. This peer reviewed publication focuses on the results of active experimental research and authoritative reviews on all aspects of rubber science. The Journal of Rubber Research welcomes research on: the upstream, including crop management, crop improvement and protection, and biotechnology; the midstream, including processing and effluent management; the downstream, including rubber engineering and product design, advanced rubber technology, latex science and technology, and chemistry and materials exploratory; economics, including the economics of rubber production, consumption, and market analysis. The Journal of Rubber Research serves to build a collective knowledge base while communicating information and validating the quality of research within the discipline, and bringing together work from experts in rubber science and related disciplines. Scientists in both academia and industry involved in researching and working with all aspects of rubber will find this journal to be both source of information and a gateway for their own publications.
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