SAQIB MANSOOR, MUHAMMAD SUHAIL, AHMAD BILAL SUHAIL, AMINA ZIA, SADIA IQBAL, FAIZA SHAFQAT
{"title":"胡椒碱对雌性白化大鼠下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴的影响-多囊卵巢综合征的可能原因","authors":"SAQIB MANSOOR, MUHAMMAD SUHAIL, AHMAD BILAL SUHAIL, AMINA ZIA, SADIA IQBAL, FAIZA SHAFQAT","doi":"10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.156","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Piperine is a constituent of black pepper. When administered to female adult albino rats, it results in increased levels of LH and FSH, and thus causing diminished ability to procreate.
 Aim: Is determining the deleterious piperine influences on LH and FSH levels of adult female albino rats.
 Study design: It is Experimental
 Location and experiment span: Deptt. of Anatomy, FPGMI, Lahore extending from 01-08-13 to 31-01-14
 Methodology: By random selection from 30 rats, three equal groups were made, each with 10 animals. Control status was assigned to group A which was not given any medicine, but only N/S administered with the dosage 10ml/kg body wt./day by using NG tube for a span of 30 days. Group B was given piperine at dosage of 5mg/kg/day for a period of thirty days. The C group was administered drug at the dosage of 10mg per kg per day for the same period of time as A and B via the same route. At completion of thirty days of the study, the animals of the 3 groups were given euthanasia. Dissection was performed, their ovaries were removed, and after that fixed in 10% formalin. Then, 4-5 micrometer sections preparation was done by using the microtome and then H&E staining was carried out. 
 Results: FSH and LH levels in serum of group B rats was shown to have increased in comparison to control group A. The FSH and LH levels in rats of C group was greater than that in rats of B group. When the two groups were compared, this difference was determined to be extremely of significance having a p-value less than 0.001. 
 
 Conclusion: Giving Piperine to female adult albino rats was shown to cause significant increase in levels of FSH and LH which is likely to produce negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and in this way hamper female fertility during their productive years probably by causing PCOS.
 Key words: Piperine, Albino rat, ovaries, LH, FSH, fertility, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, PCOS 
","PeriodicalId":492993,"journal":{"name":"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College","volume":"21 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Piperine on Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis of Female Albino Rats - A Probable Cause of PCOS\",\"authors\":\"SAQIB MANSOOR, MUHAMMAD SUHAIL, AHMAD BILAL SUHAIL, AMINA ZIA, SADIA IQBAL, FAIZA SHAFQAT\",\"doi\":\"10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.156\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Piperine is a constituent of black pepper. When administered to female adult albino rats, it results in increased levels of LH and FSH, and thus causing diminished ability to procreate.
 Aim: Is determining the deleterious piperine influences on LH and FSH levels of adult female albino rats.
 Study design: It is Experimental
 Location and experiment span: Deptt. of Anatomy, FPGMI, Lahore extending from 01-08-13 to 31-01-14
 Methodology: By random selection from 30 rats, three equal groups were made, each with 10 animals. Control status was assigned to group A which was not given any medicine, but only N/S administered with the dosage 10ml/kg body wt./day by using NG tube for a span of 30 days. Group B was given piperine at dosage of 5mg/kg/day for a period of thirty days. The C group was administered drug at the dosage of 10mg per kg per day for the same period of time as A and B via the same route. At completion of thirty days of the study, the animals of the 3 groups were given euthanasia. Dissection was performed, their ovaries were removed, and after that fixed in 10% formalin. Then, 4-5 micrometer sections preparation was done by using the microtome and then H&E staining was carried out. 
 Results: FSH and LH levels in serum of group B rats was shown to have increased in comparison to control group A. The FSH and LH levels in rats of C group was greater than that in rats of B group. When the two groups were compared, this difference was determined to be extremely of significance having a p-value less than 0.001. 
 
 Conclusion: Giving Piperine to female adult albino rats was shown to cause significant increase in levels of FSH and LH which is likely to produce negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and in this way hamper female fertility during their productive years probably by causing PCOS.
 Key words: Piperine, Albino rat, ovaries, LH, FSH, fertility, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, PCOS 
\",\"PeriodicalId\":492993,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College\",\"volume\":\"21 2\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.156\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JAIMC Journal of Allama Iqbal Medical College","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59058/jaimc.v21i3.156","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Piperine on Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis of Female Albino Rats - A Probable Cause of PCOS
Background: Piperine is a constituent of black pepper. When administered to female adult albino rats, it results in increased levels of LH and FSH, and thus causing diminished ability to procreate.
Aim: Is determining the deleterious piperine influences on LH and FSH levels of adult female albino rats.
Study design: It is Experimental
Location and experiment span: Deptt. of Anatomy, FPGMI, Lahore extending from 01-08-13 to 31-01-14
Methodology: By random selection from 30 rats, three equal groups were made, each with 10 animals. Control status was assigned to group A which was not given any medicine, but only N/S administered with the dosage 10ml/kg body wt./day by using NG tube for a span of 30 days. Group B was given piperine at dosage of 5mg/kg/day for a period of thirty days. The C group was administered drug at the dosage of 10mg per kg per day for the same period of time as A and B via the same route. At completion of thirty days of the study, the animals of the 3 groups were given euthanasia. Dissection was performed, their ovaries were removed, and after that fixed in 10% formalin. Then, 4-5 micrometer sections preparation was done by using the microtome and then H&E staining was carried out.
Results: FSH and LH levels in serum of group B rats was shown to have increased in comparison to control group A. The FSH and LH levels in rats of C group was greater than that in rats of B group. When the two groups were compared, this difference was determined to be extremely of significance having a p-value less than 0.001.
Conclusion: Giving Piperine to female adult albino rats was shown to cause significant increase in levels of FSH and LH which is likely to produce negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and in this way hamper female fertility during their productive years probably by causing PCOS.
Key words: Piperine, Albino rat, ovaries, LH, FSH, fertility, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, PCOS