经验部分

IF 0.6 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Philippe Chuard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于经验本质的一些争论是在经验有部分的假设下进行的,包括时间部分。有一种普遍的观点认为,当谈到现世经历时,我们应该遵循雅各的劝告,即这些经历不仅仅是现世部分的延续,而是更多的东西。还有一个问题是,究竟是经验的部分决定了整体经验和它们所具有的属性,还是像整体主义者认为的那样,决定是从整体到部分。但是什么是经历的部分,或者说时间部分,确切地说,一种经历是另一种经历的“一部分”是什么意思?这些争论的参与者是否在谈论同一件事——是否存在一个明确的“经验部分”概念?有不同的体验部分吗?如果有的话,有没有一种系统的方法把它们刻出来呢?更重要的是,我们应该如何理解经验的时间部分,以及我们如何确定经验确实有时间部分,来反驳那些反对这一观点的人?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiential parts
Abstract Several disputes about the nature of experience operate under the assumption that experiences have parts, including temporal parts. There's the widely held view, when it comes to temporal experiences, that we should follow James' exhortation that such experiences aren't mere successions of their temporal parts, but something more. And there's the question of whether it is the parts of experiences which determine whole experiences and the properties they have, or whether the determination goes instead from the whole to the parts, as holists have it. But what are parts, or temporal parts, of experiences exactly—what does it mean to say that an experience is “part” of another? Are the participants in those disputes talking about the same thing—is there a univocal notion of “experiential part” available? Are there different kinds of experiential parts? And if there are, is there a systematic way of carving them out? More importantly, how should we conceive of the temporal parts of experiences, and how can we establish that experiences really do have temporal parts, against those who reject the notion?
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来源期刊
Analytic Philosophy
Analytic Philosophy PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
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