影响坦桑尼亚公共部门电子采购有效实施的因素:以坦桑尼亚伊林加地区办事处为例

Subira Anyisile, Theobald Kipilimba, Haji Ng’elenge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电子采购作为一项数字化转型举措,为提高公共部门的效率、透明度和问责制带来了巨大希望。本研究评估了影响坦桑尼亚国家公路局(TANROADS)伊林加区域办事处有效实施电子采购的因素。研究集中在三个关键因素:电子基础设施、员工能力和管理支持。采用描述性研究设计的定量研究方法,针对95个人的人口,在研究中抽取了80名受访者的样本。采用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析,包括平均值和标准差。这项研究的结果揭示了公共部门有效实施电子采购的决定因素的关键见解。首先,电子基础设施对有效实施电子采购具有显著的正向影响。其次,员工能力被认为是一个关键的驱动因素,员工表现出对电子采购的承诺,并拥有必要的教育,尽管在IT技能方面还有改进的空间。最后,管理支持是电子采购成功的重要推动因素,在技术基础设施、用户手册、培训预算分配、维护服务和技术支持方面的投资是必不可少的组成部分。本研究的结论是,电子基础设施、员工能力和管理支持是公共部门成功实施电子采购的关键因素。该研究建议持续培训、培养承诺、政策审查、经验分享、技术改进、财政支持和招聘合格的信息通信技术人员,以推动有效的电子采购实施
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Influencing Effective Implementation of Public Sector E-procurement in Tanzania: A Case of TANROADS Iringa Regional Office
E-procurement, as a digital transformation initiative, holds significant promise for enhancing efficiency, transparency, and accountability within the public sector. This study assessed the factors that influence the effective implementation of e-procurement in the context of the Tanzania National Roads Agency (TANROADS) Iringa regional office. The research focused on three pivotal factors: e-infrastructure, staff competence, and management support. A quantitative research approach with a descriptive research design was employed, targeting a population of 95 individuals, whereby a sample of 80 respondents was drawn in the study. The data was analysed using descriptive statistics including mean and standard deviation. The findings of this study reveal crucial insights into the determinants of effective e-procurement implementation within the public sector. Firstly, e-infrastructure is found to have a significantly positive influence on effective e-procurement implementation. Secondly, staff competence is identified as a critical driver, with employees displaying a commitment to e-procurement and possessing the necessary education, albeit with room for improvement in IT skills. Lastly, management support is a significant enabler of e-procurement success, with investments in technology infrastructure, user manuals, and budgetary allocations for training, maintenance services, and technical support being essential components. This study concludes that e-infrastructure, staff competence, and management support are pivotal factors in the successful implementation of e-procurement within the public sector. The study recommends continuous training, commitment nurturing, policy review, experience sharing, technological enhancements, financial support, and the recruitment of qualified ICT personnel in driving effective e-procurement implementation
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