耳穴按摩治疗慢性腰痛的文献研究

Ervin Septian Dewi, Masfuri Masfuri, Liya Arista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

<div class="WordSection1">< ><strong><em>背景:</em></strong><em>慢性腰痛被定义为持续12周或更长时间的疼痛,是世界范围内的一个主要健康问题,与高昂的医疗费用、生产力下降和残疾有关。镇痛药与非甾体类药物的使用</em>< </div>< <</p><p><em>抗炎药物或阿片类药物是治疗CLBP最常用的策略之一,但并非没有各种不良副作用。需要使用其他有效的干预措施来控制疼痛,包括非阿片类药物、局部治疗、物理模式以及补充和替代疗法,以减少使用药物治疗产生的副作用。耳穴指压是临床上广泛应用于疼痛治疗的中医辅助疗法之一。APA可用于急性或慢性疼痛,无论是单独治疗还是与其他治疗相结合。</em>< < < < <;目的:</em></strong><em> <目的:</em></strong><em>方法:</em></strong><em>检索Google Scholar、PubMed、EBSCOhost和Scopus,检索具有免费全文标准的文章,使用印尼语或英语,最近10年(2013-2022)发表的文章,以及临床试验、随机对照试验、系统评价、元分析的研究设计。文章检索使用关键词(腰痛或腰痛或腰痛)和(耳穴疗法或耳穴疗法或耳穴按摩)和(疼痛或残疾)。</em>< < < <strong><em>结果:</em></strong><em>50篇文章,其中5篇文章符合纳入标准。在这五篇文章中,大多数都解释了使用耳穴按摩对于减轻慢性腰痛是相对安全有效的,一些文章显示了残疾率的降低和睡眠质量的改善。</em></p>< <;strong><em> <结论:</em></strong><em> <
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auricular point acupressure in patients with chronic low back pain: A literature study

Background: Chronic low back pain is defined as pain that persists for 12 weeks or more and is a major health problem worldwide and is associated with high medical costs, decreased productivity, and disability. The use of analgesics with nonsteroidal

anti-inflammatory drugs or opioids is one of the most common strategies to manage CLBP, but is not free from various adverse side effects. The use of other effective interventions to control pain including non-opioid medications, topical treatments, physical modalities, and complementary and alternative therapies is needed to reduce the side effects resulting from the use of pharmacological therapies. Auricular Point Acupressure is one of the complementary strategies of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) that is widely used clinically to treat pain. APA may be useful for acute or chronic pain, either alone or in combination with other treatments.

Objectives: To analyze the effectiveness of Auricular Point Acupressure for chronic low back pain.

Methods: Literature review through online databases namely: Google Scholar, PubMed, EBSCOhost, and Scopus on articles with free full-text criteria, using Indonesian or English, publication in the last 10 years (2013-2022), and research designs of clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, meta- analysis. The article search used the keywords (low back pain OR low back pain OR back pain) AND (auriculotherapy OR auricular therapy OR auricular acupressure OR ear acupressure) AND (pain OR disability).

Results: 50 articles were found with 5 articles meeting the inclusion criteria. Of the five articles, the majority explained that the use of Auricular Acupressure is relatively safe and effective for reducing chronic low back pain, some articles showed a decrease in disability rates and improved sleep quality.

Conclusions: Auricular Point Acupressure can be considered a relatively safe and effective complementary therapy fopr reducing chronic low back pain.

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