同声传译质量评估的联合力量:NTR模型

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Luis Alonso Bacigalupe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同声传译(SI)的质量一直是一个难以捉摸的概念,文献通常认为建立一个有效的工具来评估任何口译任务都是不容易的。但是,为聋人和听力困难者提供现场视听字幕的无障碍服务,通常要求对屏幕上显示的语内和语间现场字幕进行质量评估程序。在语音到文本翻译(STTI)中,包括语内说话和语际说话(即分别不带翻译和带翻译的现场字幕),提出了NTR模型来评估语际说话(Romero-Fresco &Pochhacker, 2017)。这篇文章的目的是(i)论证为什么NTR模型在概念上对科学探究的评估是有效的,(ii)展示用四种工具评估的科学探究任务的小规模分析结果,旨在仔细审查该模型的好处及其对科学探究的适用性,以及(iii)倡导使用客观评估系统来评估学生和专业人员在科学探究中的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Joining Forces for Quality Assessment in Simultaneous Interpreting: the NTR Model
Quality in simultaneous interpretation (SI) has always been an elusive concept, and the literature has usually argued that it is not easy to establish a valid instrument for the assessment of any interpretation assignment. The provision of accessibility services for the deaf and hard-of-hearing in live audiovisual subtitling, however, has routinely demanded quality assessment procedures of both the intralingual and interlingual live subtitles shown on the screen. In speech-to-text interpreting (STTI), which includes both intra- and interlingual respeaking (i.e. live subtitling without and with translation respectively), the NTR Model was proposed for the assessment of interlingual respeaking (Romero-Fresco & Pöchhacker, 2017). The purpose of this contribution is (i) to argue why the NTR Model might be conceptually valid for the assessment of SI, (ii) to present the results of a small-scale analysis of an SI task evaluated with four instruments aimed at scrutinizing the benefits of this Model and its applicability to SI, and (iii) to advocate for the use of objective assessment systems for student and professional performance in SI.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: Sendebar is an annual international research journal which publishes works in the fields of translation and interpreting. It was founded in 1990 by Luis Márquez Villegas and is based at the Faculty of Translation and Interpreting of the University of Granada (C/ Puentezuelas, 55 - E 18071 Granada). Its main goal is to present original scientific works on Translation and Interpreting in all their aspects (theory, practice, methodology, didactics, history and so on). Its readers are scholars and researchers in the fields of Translation and Interpreting, as well as related disciplines.
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