国际化背景下跨文化旅游对游客广泛性焦虑障碍的影响

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Xianzhai Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着全球化的不断发展,旅游国际化已成为当今社会的一个重要趋势。越来越多的人选择出国旅行来体验不同国家和文化的多样性。然而,大多数游客在旅游的时候,难免会因为各种因素而产生焦虑,比如担心旅游质量、飞机是否延误、饮食是否习惯等等。本研究旨在进一步了解和研究跨文化旅游对游客广泛性焦虑障碍的影响,改善游客的旅游体验和心理健康。本研究选取50名患有广泛性焦虑障碍的游客作为实验对象。其中实验组25名游客接受跨文化旅游治疗,对照组25名游客接受传统心理治疗。两组治疗时间均为3个月。结果采用斯坦福急性应激反应问卷(Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire, SASRQ)中的焦虑项目进行测量。分数越高,焦虑越严重。实验结果显示,实验组游客的焦虑症状普遍减轻,心理健康状况得到较大改善,综合评价得分为9分,而对照组部分游客治疗效果较差,综合评价得分为15分。结论国际化背景下的跨文化旅游对游客的广泛性焦虑障碍有积极的治疗作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-cultural tourism on tourists’ generalized anxiety disorder in the context of internationalization
Background With the continuous development of globalization, the internationalization of tourism has become an important trend in today’s society. More and more people are choosing to travel abroad to experience the diversity of different countries and cultures. However, when most tourists travel, they will inevitably have anxiety due to a variety of factors such as worrying about the quality of the tour, whether the plane is delayed, whether the diet is customary, and so on. Subjects and Methods This paper is to further understand and study the influence of cross-cultural tourism on tourists’ generalized anxiety disorder, and improve tourists’ travel experience and mental health. In this study, 50 tourists with generalized anxiety disorder were selected as experimental subjects. Among them, 25 tourists were in the experimental group who received cross-cultural tourism treatment, and 25 tourists were in the control group that received traditional psychological treatment. The treatment period was 3 months for both groups. Results The results were measured using anxiety items from the Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire (SASRQ). The higher the score, the more severe the anxiety. The experimental results showed that the anxiety symptoms of tourists in the experimental group were generally reduced, and their mental health was greatly improved, with a comprehensive evaluation score of 9 points, while some tourists in the control group had poor treatment effects, with a comprehensive score of 15 points. Conclusions Cross-cultural tourism in the context of internationalization has a positive therapeutic effect on tourists’ generalized anxiety disorder.
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来源期刊
CNS Spectrums
CNS Spectrums 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
239
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CNS Spectrums covers all aspects of the clinical neurosciences, neurotherapeutics, and neuropsychopharmacology, particularly those pertinent to the clinician and clinical investigator. The journal features focused, in-depth reviews, perspectives, and original research articles. New therapeutics of all types in psychiatry, mental health, and neurology are emphasized, especially first in man studies, proof of concept studies, and translational basic neuroscience studies. Subject coverage spans the full spectrum of neuropsychiatry, focusing on those crossing traditional boundaries between neurology and psychiatry.
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