陶艺与色彩美学融合对自闭症患者的治疗效果

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Mengyan Lv, Xiaosong Zou, Jintian Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自闭症是一种由神经发育异常引起的行为和交流障碍。艺术疗法可以帮助患者提高社交技能和情感表达能力。本研究旨在探讨陶艺与色彩美学对自闭症治疗的影响。研究对象与方法将30例孤独症患者随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组采用陶艺与色美融合治疗,对照组采用常规治疗。采用斯坦福急性应激反应问卷和3分钟障碍评定量表对两组患者进行评估,采用SPSS23.0进行统计分析。结果实验组患者治疗后焦虑水平明显降低,斯坦福问卷得分由65.3±7.2分降至42.8±5.9分。对照组焦虑水平无明显变化,得分由67.1±6.8降至65.9±7.1。实验组认知能力明显提高,障碍评定量表评分由9.6±1.2分降至4.3±0.9分。对照组患者认知能力无明显变化,得分由9.8±1.0降至9.6±1.2。结论陶瓷艺术设计与色彩美学融合疗法对自闭症患者的焦虑水平和认知能力有显著影响。与传统治疗方法相比,该方法能有效改善患者的情绪和认知功能。艺术疗法在治疗自闭症方面具有潜在的临床应用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Therapeutic impact of integrating ceramic art and color aesthetics on autism patients
Background Autism is a behavioral and communication disorder caused by neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Art therapy can help patients improve social skills and emotional expression. This study aimed to explore the influence of ceramic art and color aesthetics on the treatment of autism. Subjects and Methods Thirty patients diagnosed with autism were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received fusion treatment of ceramic art and color beauty, and the control group received conventional treatment. The two groups were evaluated by the Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire and the 3-minute Disorder Assessment Scale, and SPSS23.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results The anxiety level of the experimental group decreased significantly after treatment, and the Stanford questionnaire score decreased from 65.3 ± 7.2 to 42.8 ± 5.9. The anxiety level of the control group did not change significantly, and the score decreased from 67.1 ± 6.8 to 65.9 ± 7.1. The cognitive ability of the experimental group was significantly improved, and the disorder assessment scale score decreased from 9.6 ± 1.2 to 4.3 ± 0.9. In the control group, there was no significant change in cognitive ability, and the score decreased from 9.8 ± 1.0 to 9.6 ± 1.2. Conclusions Ceramic art design and color aesthetic fusion therapy have significant effects on the anxiety level and cognitive ability of autistic patients. Compared with traditional treatment, this method can effectively improve patients’ emotional and cognitive functions. Art therapy has potential clinical applications in the treatment of autism.
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来源期刊
CNS Spectrums
CNS Spectrums 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
239
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CNS Spectrums covers all aspects of the clinical neurosciences, neurotherapeutics, and neuropsychopharmacology, particularly those pertinent to the clinician and clinical investigator. The journal features focused, in-depth reviews, perspectives, and original research articles. New therapeutics of all types in psychiatry, mental health, and neurology are emphasized, especially first in man studies, proof of concept studies, and translational basic neuroscience studies. Subject coverage spans the full spectrum of neuropsychiatry, focusing on those crossing traditional boundaries between neurology and psychiatry.
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