{"title":"用激素测定和流式细胞术评价大鼠甲状腺活性。","authors":"G Zbinden","doi":"10.1159/000163480","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spontaneous variations in the activity of thyroids and changes induced by methimazole, phenobarbital and 2,4--diaminoanisole sulfate were assessed in rats by repeated measurements of serum T3, T4 and TSH concentrations and cell cycle analysis in isolated nuclei of the thyroids. Methimazole caused a decrease in T3 and T4, and elevation in TSH, reduction of cells in G1 and increase in the percentage of cells in S and G2 phases. With phenobarbital T4 concentrations were decreased, but a mitogenic effect was only seen after 8 weeks. With 2,4-diaminoanisole sulfate the most prominent change observed was a decrease in T3 concentrations.</p>","PeriodicalId":75839,"journal":{"name":"Experimental cell biology","volume":"56 4","pages":"196-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000163480","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of thyroid gland activity by hormone assays and flow cytometry in rats.\",\"authors\":\"G Zbinden\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000163480\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Spontaneous variations in the activity of thyroids and changes induced by methimazole, phenobarbital and 2,4--diaminoanisole sulfate were assessed in rats by repeated measurements of serum T3, T4 and TSH concentrations and cell cycle analysis in isolated nuclei of the thyroids. Methimazole caused a decrease in T3 and T4, and elevation in TSH, reduction of cells in G1 and increase in the percentage of cells in S and G2 phases. With phenobarbital T4 concentrations were decreased, but a mitogenic effect was only seen after 8 weeks. With 2,4-diaminoanisole sulfate the most prominent change observed was a decrease in T3 concentrations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75839,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Experimental cell biology\",\"volume\":\"56 4\",\"pages\":\"196-200\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1988-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000163480\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Experimental cell biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000163480\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Experimental cell biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000163480","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluation of thyroid gland activity by hormone assays and flow cytometry in rats.
Spontaneous variations in the activity of thyroids and changes induced by methimazole, phenobarbital and 2,4--diaminoanisole sulfate were assessed in rats by repeated measurements of serum T3, T4 and TSH concentrations and cell cycle analysis in isolated nuclei of the thyroids. Methimazole caused a decrease in T3 and T4, and elevation in TSH, reduction of cells in G1 and increase in the percentage of cells in S and G2 phases. With phenobarbital T4 concentrations were decreased, but a mitogenic effect was only seen after 8 weeks. With 2,4-diaminoanisole sulfate the most prominent change observed was a decrease in T3 concentrations.