{"title":"罗丹宁-壳聚糖水凝胶作为丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶复合材料的新型抗氧化剂","authors":"T. A. Zidan","doi":"10.1002/vnl.22053","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <p>Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) hydrogel is examined as a novel antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) composites. RC is added to NBR with different proportions (1, 2 phr) and compared to the commercial 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline polymer (TMQ) antioxidant. Physico-mechanical properties including tensile strength, elongation, and modulus are also studied. It is found that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC has the most favorable mechanical properties. The formed composites were subjected to thermo-oxidative aging at 90°C for 1, 3, and 5 days. It is noticed that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC is the most resistant to aging. Swelling properties and crosslink density are also determined. Composite containing 2 phr of RC has also higher crosslink density than the other prepared composites. The formed NBR composites containing both TMQ and RC are characterized by Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The effect of aging on chemical structure of the composite and on surface morphology are also studied. It is found that the chemical structure of the composites containing 2 phr of RC is not affected by aging.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Highlights</h3>\n \n <div>\n <ul>\n \n <li>Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) is assessed as a new antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).</li>\n \n <li>RC is incorporated into NBR at two different concentrations: 1 and 2 phr.</li>\n \n <li>Mechanical, thermo-oxidative aging, and swelling properties are evaluated.</li>\n \n <li>Thermal stability, Fourier transforms infrared and field emission scanning electron microscope are studied.</li>\n \n <li>Vulcanizates with 2 phr of RC show the most superior properties.</li>\n </ul>\n </div>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":17662,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology","volume":"30 1","pages":"349-358"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rhodanine-chitosan hydrogel as a novel antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber composites\",\"authors\":\"T. A. Zidan\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/vnl.22053\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <p>Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) hydrogel is examined as a novel antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) composites. RC is added to NBR with different proportions (1, 2 phr) and compared to the commercial 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline polymer (TMQ) antioxidant. Physico-mechanical properties including tensile strength, elongation, and modulus are also studied. It is found that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC has the most favorable mechanical properties. The formed composites were subjected to thermo-oxidative aging at 90°C for 1, 3, and 5 days. It is noticed that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC is the most resistant to aging. Swelling properties and crosslink density are also determined. Composite containing 2 phr of RC has also higher crosslink density than the other prepared composites. The formed NBR composites containing both TMQ and RC are characterized by Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The effect of aging on chemical structure of the composite and on surface morphology are also studied. It is found that the chemical structure of the composites containing 2 phr of RC is not affected by aging.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Highlights</h3>\\n \\n <div>\\n <ul>\\n \\n <li>Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) is assessed as a new antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).</li>\\n \\n <li>RC is incorporated into NBR at two different concentrations: 1 and 2 phr.</li>\\n \\n <li>Mechanical, thermo-oxidative aging, and swelling properties are evaluated.</li>\\n \\n <li>Thermal stability, Fourier transforms infrared and field emission scanning electron microscope are studied.</li>\\n \\n <li>Vulcanizates with 2 phr of RC show the most superior properties.</li>\\n </ul>\\n </div>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17662,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology\",\"volume\":\"30 1\",\"pages\":\"349-358\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vnl.22053\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vnl.22053","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rhodanine-chitosan hydrogel as a novel antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber composites
Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) hydrogel is examined as a novel antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) composites. RC is added to NBR with different proportions (1, 2 phr) and compared to the commercial 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline polymer (TMQ) antioxidant. Physico-mechanical properties including tensile strength, elongation, and modulus are also studied. It is found that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC has the most favorable mechanical properties. The formed composites were subjected to thermo-oxidative aging at 90°C for 1, 3, and 5 days. It is noticed that NBR composite containing 2 phr of RC is the most resistant to aging. Swelling properties and crosslink density are also determined. Composite containing 2 phr of RC has also higher crosslink density than the other prepared composites. The formed NBR composites containing both TMQ and RC are characterized by Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The effect of aging on chemical structure of the composite and on surface morphology are also studied. It is found that the chemical structure of the composites containing 2 phr of RC is not affected by aging.
Highlights
Rhodanine-chitosan (RC) is assessed as a new antioxidant for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).
RC is incorporated into NBR at two different concentrations: 1 and 2 phr.
Mechanical, thermo-oxidative aging, and swelling properties are evaluated.
Thermal stability, Fourier transforms infrared and field emission scanning electron microscope are studied.
Vulcanizates with 2 phr of RC show the most superior properties.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology is a peer-reviewed technical publication for new work in the fields of polymer modifiers and additives, vinyl polymers and selected review papers. Over half of all papers in JVAT are based on technology of additives and modifiers for all classes of polymers: thermoset polymers and both condensation and addition thermoplastics. Papers on vinyl technology include PVC additives.