心理肿瘤学的作用和重要性

Cleaide Ataíde Lima Assunção
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症及其治疗导致各种各样的身体和社会心理问题,总的来说,癌症患者没有准备好处理伴随癌症诊断而来的心理和情感负担,这种负担只会随着年龄的增长而增加。时间如果处理不当。因此,心理肿瘤学已经成为一个跨学科的领域,其目的是解决这些问题,并为这些患者提供支持。在此背景下,本研究旨在描述心理肿瘤学在癌症患者治疗中的重要性。研究发现,当个人被诊断患有肿瘤疾病时,不能只提供身体护理,因为这是一种多因素疾病,其中情绪起着根本作用。因此,心理肿瘤学的必要性是不可否认的,特别是在解决癌症的心理反应,如最初的创伤,否认,焦虑,抑郁,恐惧,愤怒和其他表现在各个治疗阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ATUAÇÃO E IMPORTÂNCIA DA PSICO-ONCOLOGIA
Cancer, as well as its medical treatment, leads to a wide variety of physical and psychosocial problems and, in general, cancer patients are not prepared to deal with the psychological and emotional burden that accompanies the diagnosis of cancer and which only increases with age. time if not treated properly. Thus, psycho-oncology has emerged as an interdisciplinary field with the aim of addressing these issues and providing support for these patients. In this context, this study aims to describe the importance of psycho-oncology in the treatment of cancer patients. It was found that, when the individual is diagnosed with an oncological disease, only physical care cannot be offered, as it is a multifactorial disease, where emotions play a fundamental role. It is concluded, therefore, that the need for psycho-oncology is undeniable, especially in addressing the psychological responses to cancer, such as the initial trauma, denial, anxiety, depression, fear, anger and other manifestations during the various treatment phases.
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