围绕翻译创造的伪英语主义

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Antonio Lillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要英语词汇研究领域的学者们对由西班牙语词汇和表达翻译而来的伪英语词汇的研究在很大程度上被忽视了,如果不是故意忽视的话。造成这种情况的原因有几个,但最重要的原因肯定是,这些词的翻译类型与传统的、普通的或花园的calquing背道而驰。作为西班牙语单词或短语的calque而创造的词汇或短语单位可能看起来是英语,但实际上是西班牙语。有时,一个西班牙语单词或单词元素也可能被幽默地解释为英语,从而使其成为俏皮的西班牙语。本文从微博网站Twitter上引用了2000多条语料库,详细分析了用于创建基于西班牙语的假英语的过程,通常是为了好玩或幽默的效果。这种分析的底线是,这些calqued的形成通常是出于一种愿望,即破坏与西班牙语中使用英语外来词相关的复杂和威望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
En torno al pseudoanglicismo acuñado por traducción
Abstract The study of pseudo-English words arising as translations of Spanish lexemes and expressions has been largely overlooked, if not deliberately ignored, by scholars working in the field of Anglicisms. There are several reasons for this, but the most important is surely that the type of translation involved in the coinage of these words goes right against the grain of what is deemed conventional, common-or-garden calquing. A lexical or phrasal unit coined as a calque of a Spanish word or phrase may look English, but is actually Spanish. On occasion, a Spanish word or word element may also be jocularly interpreted as if it were English, thus lending itself to playful calquing into Spanish. Drawing on a corpus of over 2,000 citations from the microblogging site Twitter, this article provides a detailed analysis of the processes used to create Spanish-based false Anglicisms, usually for playful or humorous effect. The bottom line of this analysis is that these calqued formations are generally motivated by a desire to undermine the sophistication and prestige associated with the use of English loanwords in Spanish.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: The journal Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie (ZrP), was founded in 1877 by Gustav Gröber. In the field of literary history the subjects covered by the journal include Romance literature up to the Renaissance, as well as the entire scope of Romance language studies and related studies.
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