第三章:传输/自然循环

Lidia Chitimia-Dobler, Ute Mackenstedt, Olaf Kahl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

TBE病毒的自然循环依赖于媒介蜱和宿主。从寒冷的北方针叶林到温带的中欧森林,在不同的环境中有不同的传播周期。在一个自然传播周期内,有不同的传播方式:蜱对蜱(经卵巢、性传播)、宿主对蜱(病毒血症),以及蜱对蜱和宿主对宿主。自然传播周期的复杂性尚未得到充分探索和了解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chapter 3: Transmission/Natural cycle
The natural cycle of the TBE virus is dependent on vector ticks and reservoir hosts. There are differing transmission cycles in varying environments, from cold northern coniferous forests to temperate central European forests. Within a natural transmission cycle, there are different ways of transmission: tick-to-tick (transovarial, sexual), host-to-tick (viremic), and also tick-to-tick and host-to-host. The complexity of natural transmission cycles is inadequately explored and poorly understood.
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