美国人想从(私人)政府那里得到什么?实验证据表明,美国人希望工作场所民主

IF 5.9 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
SOUMYAJIT MAZUMDER, ALAN N. YAN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大多数美国人把大量的时间花在工作上,而他们在许多问题上几乎没有发言权——哲学家们把这种现象比作类似于独裁统治的“私人政府”。这是因为美国人对类似独裁统治的公司漠不关心,甚至更愿意为之工作吗?为了回答这个问题,我们对具有全国代表性的美国人样本进行了一项联合实验,以隔离公众对“公司制度类型”的偏好。我们发现,美国人更喜欢职场民主。在第二个实验中,我们发现大多数美国人支持工作场所的民主,即使在他们接触到强调民主化成本的框架之后。研究结果表明,社会科学家必须超越公众舆论来理解美国职场缺乏民主的原因。本文通过将政治科学的视角应用于公司治理——一个政治成熟但缺乏政治科学的领域——开辟了新天地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Do Americans Want from (Private) Government? Experimental Evidence Demonstrates that Americans Want Workplace Democracy
A majority of Americans spend a substantial amount of time at work where they have little to no say over many issues—a phenomenon that philosophers have likened to a “private government” that resembles a dictatorship. Is this because Americans are indifferent to or even prefer to work for firms that resemble dictatorships? To answer this question, we field a conjoint experiment on a nationally-representative sample of Americans to isolate public preferences over “corporate regime type.” We find that Americans prefer workplace democracy. In a second experiment, we find that most Americans support workplace democracy even after being exposed to framing emphasizing democratization’s costs. The results suggest that social scientists must look beyond public opinion to understand the lack of workplace democracy in the United States. This article forges new ground by applying a political science lens to corporate governance—a field ripe with politics but bereft of political science.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
119
期刊介绍: American Political Science Review is political science''s premier scholarly research journal, providing peer-reviewed articles and review essays from subfields throughout the discipline. Areas covered include political theory, American politics, public policy, public administration, comparative politics, and international relations. APSR has published continuously since 1906. American Political Science Review is sold ONLY as part of a joint subscription with Perspectives on Politics and PS: Political Science & Politics.
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