肯尼亚穆朗阿县政府的公共采购战略与绩效。

Marion Waceke Thiong’o, Arani Wycliffe Nemuel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究为横断面研究,探讨建立采购策略对县政府绩效的影响。指导具体目标是战略采购战略、风险管理战略、谈判战略和电子采购战略。与本研究相关的理论有战略选择理论、委托代理理论和制度理论。进一步,本研究采用概念框架来显示自变量与因变量之间的因果关系。自变量为战略采购、采购计划、合同管理和电子采购,它们作为因变量与县政府绩效存在因果关系。本研究采用描述性研究设计。采用简单随机抽样的方法选择研究对象。采用简单随机抽样的方法,从全县政府工作人员中随机抽取85人作为样本。这项研究同时使用了第一手和二手数据。数据收集的主要工具是由研究者管理的结构化问卷。收集的定量数据进行了完整性检查,并通过社会科学第23版的统计分析进行了分析。描述性统计的结果以频率表和百分比的形式提出。在主要研究之前进行了先导测试,通过效度和信度测试来确定数据收集工具的潜在弱点。推论统计包括Pearson相关分析和回归分析。研究结果表明,战略采购策略、风险管理策略、谈判策略和电子采购策略对肯尼亚县政府绩效有显著的正向影响。这意味着公共采购战略和绩效朝着同一方向变化。研究发现,肯尼亚的县政府没有采用有效绩效的公共采购战略。此外,改进公共采购战略的建议包括审查合同、加强供应商关系管理、对供应商进行预筛选、遵守法规、更新风险管理战略、强调公平价格谈判、改善谈判后的后续工作、加强电子采购系统的集成和安全。这些措施旨在提高采购过程中的表现、供应商伙伴关系、效率、合规性、风险管理和协调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public Procurement Strategy and Performance of Murang’a County Government, Kenya.
This study was a cross-sectional study that explored to establish the influence of procurement strategy on performance of County Governments. The guiding specific objectives were strategic sourcing strategy, risk management strategy, negotiation strategy and e-procurement strategy. The theories related to the study were strategic choice theory, principal-agency theory and institutional theory. Further, the study adopted a conceptual framework to show causal relationship between independent and dependent variable. Independent variables are strategic sourcing, procurement planning, contract management and e-procurement which were shown have a causal relationship with the performance of County Governments as the dependent variable. The study adopted descriptive research design. Simple random sampling was adopted to select research participants. A sample size of 85 staff from the county government was sampled randomly using the simple random sampling technique from the total population of staff. The study used both primary and secondary data. The main instrument for data collection was structured questionnaire administered by the researcher. Quantitative data collected was checked for completeness, analysed through statistical analysis for social sciences version 23. Findings of descriptive statistics was presented in form of frequency tables and percentages. A pilot test was conducted before the main study to determine potential weaknesses in the data collection tool through validity and reliability test. The inferential statistics include Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis. The study findings indicated that strategic sourcing strategy, risk management strategy, negotiation strategy and e-procurement strategy have a positive and significant association with the performance of County Governments in Kenya. This implies that public procurement strategy and performance change in the same direction. The study found out that the county government in Kenya have not embraced public procurement strategy for effective performance. Further, the recommendations for improving public procurement strategy include reviewing contracts, enhancing supplier relationship management, conducting pre-screening of suppliers, maintaining compliance with regulations, updating risk management strategies, emphasizing negotiation for fair prices, improving post-negotiation follow-up, and strengthening the integration and security of e-procurement systems. These measures aim to enhance performance, supplier partnerships, efficiency, compliance, risk management, and coordination in the procurement process.
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