哥伦比亚成年人对COVID-19的焦虑、抑郁和恐惧与大流行悲伤的关系

Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI:10.21676/2389783x.5400
Patricia de Jesús Lapeira-Panneflex, Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez, Carmen Amarilis Guerra-Sánchez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大流行背景下,冠状病毒死亡可能具有特别重要的意义。目的:探讨哥伦比亚人的流行病悲伤、广泛性焦虑、抑郁风险和对COVID-19的恐惧之间的关系。材料和方法:横断面研究,邀请有失去亲人史的人参加,完成EDP、PHQ-9、GAD-7和Fear Covid-5。结果:123名年龄在18岁至71岁之间的人报告了近亲死亡,81.30%为女性,16.26%为大流行悲伤,42.28%为抑郁风险,21.95%为广泛性焦虑,39.02%为对COVID-19的高度恐惧。大流行悲伤与抑郁风险相关(r=0.51;P<0.01),广泛性焦虑(r=0.43;p<0.01),而与COVID-5恐惧无关(r=0.29;p> 0.01)。结论:流行性悲伤与广泛性焦虑和抑郁相关。未来的纵向研究可能会提高对这些变量之间关系的理解。
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Relationship of pandemic grief with anxiety, depression, and fear of COVID-19 in Colombian adults
Coronavirus deaths may have particular significance in the context of the pandemic. Objective: To explore the relationship between pandemic grief, generalized anxiety, risk of depression, and fear of COVID-19 in Colombians. Materials and method: Cross-sectional study, people with a history of loss of a loved one were invited to participate, completed the EDP, PHQ-9, GAD-7 and Fear Covid-5. Results: 123 people aged between 18 and 71 years reported death of a close relative, 81.30% were women, 16.26% rated pandemic grief, 42.28% risk of depression, 21.95% generalized anxiety and 39.02% high fear of COVID-19. Pandemic grief was associated with risk of depression (r=0.51; p<0.01), generalized anxiety (r=0.43; p<0.01), while it was independent for COVID-5 fear (r=0.29; p>0.01). Conclusion: Pandemic grief was associated with generalized anxiety and depression. Future longitudinal studies may improve understanding of the relationship between these variables.
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